Anemia during pregnancy is a significant health problem that may increase the risk of complications for both the mother and the fetus. This study aims to describe anemia among pregnant women in the first, second, and third trimesters based on hemoglobin measurements performed using the Photometer 5010 V5+ at Puskesmas (Community Health Center) Kasihan 1, Bantul Regency, in 2025. This observational study employed a cross-sectional design and used secondary data obtained from the laboratory test results and medical records of pregnant women from January to December 2025. The sample consisted of 159 pregnant women selected using purposive sampling. The data were analyzed descriptively using SPSS and presented as frequency distributions, percentages, means, standard deviations, and minimum and maximum values. The results showed that the mean hemoglobin concentration was 10.038 ± 0.6360 g/dL, with a minimum of 7.4 g/dL and a maximum of 10.9 g/dL. The mean hemoglobin concentrations in the first, second, and third trimesters were 10.217 g/dL, 9.745 g/dL, and 10.067 g/dL, respectively. Most participants (117 women) were classified as having pathological anemia, while 42 women (26.4%) were classified as having physiological anemia. Among those with pathological anemia, 109 women (93.2%) had mild anemia and eight women (6.8%) had moderate anemia.
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