Jurnal Sporta Saintika
Vol 11 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Sporta Saintika, September 2026

Pola Aktivitas Fisik dan Asupan Gizi Dalam Menjaga Kebugaran Jasmani Lansia

Ovan Elsapta Oktavian (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Wilda Welis (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Masrun Masrun (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Sonya Nelson (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Silvia Dona Sari (Universitas Negeri Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze patterns of physical activity and nutritional intake in relation to the physical fitness of older adults. The research method employed a descriptive quantitative approach using a survey of 30 older adults aged ?60 years in the Gurun Panjang Utara village. The instrument consisted of a closed-ended questionnaire based on a Likert scale (1-5), which had been tested for validity and reliability using SPSS version 26.0. Descriptive analysis showed that the elderly participants' physical activity fell into the moderate category (mean = 3.25; SD = 0.35), their nutritional intake tended to be unbalanced (mean = 2.95; SD = 0.45), and the majority's physical fitness was in the "poor" category (mean = 3.18; SD = 0.42). Simple correlation results confirmed a significant relationship between physical activity and physical fitness (r = 0.524; Sig. = 0.004) as well as between nutritional intake and physical fitness (r = 0.428, Sig. = 0.019), while the direct relationship between physical activity and nutritional intake was not significant (r = 0.312; Sig. = 0.087). These findings reinforce the current literature that physical fitness in older adults is the result of a synergy between regular physical activity and a balanced nutritional intake, and is optimized through multicomponent interventions. This study is expected to provide a theoretical contribution to the development of sports science and gerontology, as well as practical benefits for public health programs aimed at improving the quality of life for older adults.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

sporta

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Sporta Saintika merupakan publikasi ilmiah bidang keolahragaan dan kesehatan yang terkait bidang aspek olahraga, pendidikan jasmani, fisiologi dan biokimia olahraga, peraturan dan kebijakan olahraga, gizi dan kesehatan masyarakat. Penerbitan Jurnal Sporta Saintika bertujuan untuk ...