Satmata: Journal of Historical Education Studies
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): October: Satmata: Journal of Historical Education Studies

DYNAMICS OF CHILDREN’S EDUCATION IN TALANG DUKU PORT WORKER FAMILIES, MUARO JAMBI REGENCY, 2000–2025: A SOCIAL HISTORY OF EDUCATION STUDY

Anny Wahyuni (Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, FKIP, Universitas Jambi)
Yoan Mareta (Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, FKIP, Universitas Jambi)
Merci Robbi Kurniawanti (Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, FKIP, Universitas Jambi)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Nov 2026

Abstract

This article examines the dynamics of children's education among families of workers at Talang Duku Port, Muaro Jambi Regency, from 2000 to 2025 from a social history of education perspective. The study employs the historical method through heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography, combined with an oral history approach. The main oral sources consist of interviews with the village head, a school-age child, a parent from a worker family, and a community figure, supported by educational records, port-related information, and relevant scholarly literature. The findings show that port activities provide an economic setting for worker households, while family experiences of physical labor have strengthened the view of education as a means of expanding children's future choices. Educational continuity is supported by parents, schools, the port environment, village and community institutions, and religious organizations. The presence of local secondary education, educational assistance recalled by informants, and strong parental aspirations have encouraged children to continue to senior secondary school and higher education. These changes indicate a shift in the social function of education from basic schooling toward an intergenerational investment strategy. Although the limited number of oral sources does not allow statistical generalization, the evidence reveals mechanisms of intergenerational social mobility through higher educational attainment, broader occupational aspirations, and reduced dependence on the physical occupations of the parents' generation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

satmata

Publisher

Subject

Education Social Sciences Other

Description

The journal publishes writings on: Historiography means the writing of history based on the critical examination of sources, the selection of particular details from the authentic materials in those sources, and the synthesis of those details into a narrative that stands the test of critical ...