Novatio : Journal of Management Technology and Innovation
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): April 2026

Adoption of Energy-Efficient Production Technologies and Sustainable Operational Performance at PT Garudafood Putra Putri Jaya Tbk, Pati Business Unit: A Quantitative Cross-Sectional Study

Sheik Mohamed S.H (S.A.College of Arts and Science)
Sam Hermansyah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang)
Mohammad Wasil (Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Energy-efficient production technologies can reduce energy waste and improve operational efficiency in food-processing plants, yet their availability does not automatically yield sustainable operational performance (SOP). Guided by the technology–organization–environment (TOE) framework and the natural resource-based view, this study examined five determinants of the adoption of energy-efficient production technologies (AEPT) perceived operational benefit, technology compatibility, top management support, employee technical capability, and environmental commitment and the association between AEPT and SOP. A quantitative cross-sectional survey was conducted among 180 employees of PT Garudafood Putra Putri Jaya Tbk, Pati Business Unit, recruited through purposive sampling between January and May 2026 using a Google Forms questionnaire (35 items, five-point Likert scale, electronic informed consent). Data were analyzed with Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression. All constructs were reliable (Cronbach's α = .883–.925), and mean scores were moderate (2.91–3.00). The five determinants jointly explained 58.5% of the variance in AEPT (adjusted R² = .573, F(5, 174) = 48.97, p < .001). All were significant, with top management support showing the largest standardized coefficient (β = .254), although the five coefficients were similar in size. AEPT was strongly and positively associated with SOP (β = .655, R² = .430) and remained significant in an extended model (β = .518). Sustainable operational performance thus appears to depend not merely on the presence of technology but on organizational conditions that support its consistent adoption and use. Because the data are self-reported and cross-sectional, the findings indicate associations rather than causal effects.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

novatio

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

Novatio : Journal of Management Technology and Innovation with ISSN Number 3030-8674 (Online) published by Indonesian Scientific Publication, The journal is dedicated to publishing original research papers, conceptual articles, and high-quality case studies focused on technology management and ...