Greenation International Journal of Economics and Accounting
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Greenation International Journal of Economics and Accounting (September - Octob

Economic Analysis of Income of Smallholder Oil Palm Farming In Asahan Regency of North Sumatra

Deby Masri Camelia Panjaitan (Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia)
Titik Ekowati (Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia)
Migie Handayani (Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Oct 2026

Abstract

Asahan Regency is a major oil palm production center in North Sumatra Province, showing a continuous increase in planted area and production that significantly shapes the regional agricultural economy. This study aims to analyze farm income of smallholder oil palm farming in Asahan Regency. The research was conducted purposively across three sub-districts, utilizing a multistage sampling method combined with proportional quota sampling to select 130 respondents. The economic results showed that smallholder oil palm farming is highly profitable, with an average net income of IDR 143,907,718 per year. To optimize regional economic growth and farmers' welfare, local governments should implement price controls on agricultural inputs and strengthen credit access to lower production costs.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

GIJEA

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Greenation International Journal of Economics and Accounting (GIJEA) is managed and published by Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Research National, periodically four times a year every March, June, September, and December. GIJEA is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes scientific articles in ...