Journal of Management and Social Sciences
Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): November: Journal of Management and Social Sciences

Determinan Kualitas Laba pada Perusahaan Sektor Kesehatan di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2022-2024

Syakila Nur Imamah (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Kasih Bangsa)
Yessica Amelia (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Kasih Bangsa)
Muhammad Rizal (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Kasih Bangsa)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Nov 2026

Abstract

Abstract. Earnings quality represents an important indicator of a company’s financial performance because it reflects the extent to which reported earnings accurately describe the firm’s actual economic condition. In the post-pandemic period, healthcare companies have experienced substantial changes in operational activities, investment decisions, and financing structures, potentially influencing earnings quality. This study aims to examine the effects of asset activity ratio, earnings volatility, and debt structure on earnings quality among healthcare companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2022–2024 period. A quantitative approach was employed using secondary data obtained from annual financial reports. The sample consisted of 27 healthcare companies selected through purposive sampling, resulting in 72 observations after outlier treatment. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with IBM SPSS Statistics version 27. The findings indicate that asset activity ratio has a positive and significant effect on earnings quality, while earnings volatility has a significant negative effect. Debt structure, however, does not significantly influence earnings quality. Collectively, the independent variables significantly affect earnings quality with an adjusted R-square value of 32.6%. These findings suggest that efficient asset utilization and earnings stability play important roles in maintaining high-quality earnings information.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

Jimas

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Social Sciences Transportation

Description

Ilmu manajemen Manajemen Manajemen Syariah Administrasi Keuangan (Perkantoran, Pajak, Hotel, Logistik, Dll) Pemasaran Manajemen Transportasi Manajemen Industri Manajemen Informatika Kesekretariatan Ilmu Sosial : Ilmu Komunikasi Jurnalistik Hubungan Masyarakat Periklanan Televisi dan Film Manajemen ...