JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns
Vol. 5 No. 6 (2026): September Edition 2026

The effect of health education videos on healthy lifestyle knowledge among patients with diabetes mellitus

I Nyoman Aditya Putra (Universitas Mitra Indonesia)
Novika Andora (Universitas Mitra Indonesia)
Ari Sukma Nela (Universitas Mitra Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that requires continuous self-management through healthy dietary practices, regular physical activity, medication adherence, and blood glucose monitoring. Adequate knowledge is an important foundation for enabling patients to understand and apply appropriate disease-management practices. Health education using video media may provide an accessible approach to delivering information through visual and auditory components. Purpose: To determine the effect of video-based health education on knowledge of healthy lifestyle behaviours among patients with diabetes mellitus. Method: This quantitative study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The study included 98 patients with diabetes mellitus selected using purposive sampling. Knowledge was measured before the intervention (pretest), followed by health education delivered through video media and a posttest measurement. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. Results: The mean knowledge score increased from 1.96 ± 0.731 before the intervention to 2.93 ± 0.259 after video-based health education, with a mean difference of 0.97 points. The Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test demonstrated a statistically significant difference between pretest and posttest knowledge scores (Z = -7.495, p = 0.001). Conclusion: Video-based health education was associated with a significant improvement in knowledge regarding healthy lifestyle behaviours among patients with diabetes mellitus. Video media may be considered an accessible educational approach for supporting diabetes-related health knowledge in primary healthcare settings. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus; Health Education; Healthy Lifestyle; Knowledge; Video Media.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mhc

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal penelitian dibidang kesehatan jiwa meliputi kegiatan promotif, preventif, kuratif dan rehabilitatif pada semua tingkat usia baik secara individu, maupun kelompok rentan. Penelitian kesehatan jiwa susuai tren ...