JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns
Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): October Edition 2026

Association of maternal knowledge and attitudes with complementary feeding practices among mothers of children aged 6–24 months

Juliming Kenedy (Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat)
Lilis Lestari (Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat)
Yenni Lukita (Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat)
Lidia Hastuti (Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Oct 2026

Abstract

Background: Appropriate complementary feeding supports child growth and development. Maternal knowledge and attitudes may be associated with feeding practices. Purpose: To analyse the associations of maternal knowledge and attitudes with complementary feeding practices. Method: This quantitative cross-sectional study involved 195 mothers of children aged 6–24 months, recruited through consecutive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires assessing maternal knowledge, attitudes, and feeding practices. The instrument had a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.984. Associations were analysed using the Chi-square test, with statistical significance set at p < 0.05. Results: Most respondents were aged 20–35 years (72.3%), had completed senior high school (47.7%), were housewives (44.1%), and had an income at or above the regional minimum wage (72.3%). Most mothers had good knowledge (71.8%) and positive attitudes (75.4%), while 74.9% practised appropriate complementary feeding. Maternal knowledge and attitudes were each significantly associated with complementary feeding practices (both p = 0.001). Conclusion: Maternal knowledge and attitudes were associated with complementary feeding practices. Nutrition education and counselling may support informed feeding decisions. Keywords: Complementary Feeding; Feeding Practices; Maternal Attitudes; Maternal Knowledge.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mhc

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal penelitian dibidang kesehatan jiwa meliputi kegiatan promotif, preventif, kuratif dan rehabilitatif pada semua tingkat usia baik secara individu, maupun kelompok rentan. Penelitian kesehatan jiwa susuai tren ...