Journal of Business and Management Inaba
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Volume 5 Number 2, August 2026

The Influence of Employee Engagement and Leader Member Exchange on Organizational Citizenship Behavior on Employees of BMT Binamas Purworejo

Aulia Rahmah Al Madaniyah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo)
Esti Margiyanti Utami (Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo)
Agus Saur Utomo (Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Oct 2026

Abstract

Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) is discretionary employee behavior performed beyond formal job requirements that can support organizational effectiveness. At BMT Binamas Purworejo, preliminary observations indicated that some employees showed limited voluntary assistance to colleagues, passive participation in organizational activities, weak work initiative, and less optimal interpersonal exchange between leaders and employees. This study examines the influence of employee engagement and leader-member exchange on OCB among employees. The study employed a quantitative survey design. The population consisted of 90 non-managerial employees who had worked for at least one year, and all members of the population were included as respondents. Data were collected through a five-point Likert questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The findings show that employee engagement has a positive and significant effect on OCB, with a standardized regression coefficient of 0.552. Leader-member exchange also has a positive and significant effect on OCB, with a standardized regression coefficient of 0.573. Simultaneously, employee engagement and leader-member exchange significantly affect OCB, as indicated by an F-statistic of 70.464 and a significance value of 0.000. These findings indicate that stronger employee engagement and better-quality leader-member relationships are associated with stronger discretionary behaviors that support the organization. Research results reveal that employee engagement has a positive and significant influence on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Furthermore, the leader-member relationship also proved to have a positive and significant influence on Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Simultaneously, employee engagement and the leader-member relationship have a positive and significant influence on Organizational Citizenship Behavior among BMT Binamas Purworejo employees.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbmi

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and short communications, including: Financial Management, Marketing Management, Human Resource Management, Organizational Behavior, Strategic Management, Operations Management, Change Management, Management of Sharia, ...