Jurnal Bima: Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Jurnal Bima: Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra

Perbandingan Islamisasi Sains Perspektif Ismail Raji Al-Faruqi dan Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas

Nur Rahmat (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

The discourse on the Islamization of knowledge emerged as a response to the dominance of modern science grounded in a secular worldview. This study aims to compare the concept of Islamization of science according to Ismail Raji al-Faruqi and Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas, two figures whose ideas gave rise to the International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT) and the International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC). The study employs a qualitative approach using library research and comparative content analysis of relevant primary and secondary works. The findings show that both thinkers agree that knowledge is not value-free, that it originates from God, and that modern Western science rests on a secular philosophy that marginalizes revelation. They differ in four respects: (1) procedure, namely a two-stage approach of removing and inserting elements in al-Attas and a twelve-step methodology in al-Faruqi; (2) scope, namely contemporary Westernized knowledge for al-Attas, while al-Faruqi also includes the Islamic intellectual heritage (turats); (3) the status of Sufism and intuition as a source and method of knowledge; and (4) the locus of change, namely the individual for al-Attas and social-communal transformation for al-Faruqi. Thus, al-Attas emphasizes the subject of knowledge (the human being), whereas al-Faruqi emphasizes its object, namely the academic disciplines. This study contributes a mapping of Islamization models as a basis for curriculum and epistemology development in Islamic higher education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Bima

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics

Description

Language and Literature, Sports and Health, Mathematics and MIPA, Technology and Vocational Studies, Education and Arts. The Journal of Language and Literature Education accepts articles in English and ...