INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Vol 8 No 2 (2026): Diagnostic Development Must Encompass All Stages of Testing

Fibrinolytic and coagulation activities of crude extracellular preparation from Bacillus cereus group strain SF-4

Muhammad Ardi Afriansyah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Sri Sinto Dewi (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Carissa Erlinda Rahma Putri (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Medhat Ahmed Abu-Tahon (Ain-Shams University)
Stalis Norma Ethica (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Ana Hidayati Mukaromah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Hayatun Fuad (Universitas Mbojo Bima)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2026

Abstract

Fibrinolytic enzymes have attracted considerable attention as potential alternatives to conventional thrombolytic agents because they degrade fibrin, a major structural component of blood clots. Fermented seafood products are promising sources of protease-producing microorganisms; however, fermented bamboo clam (Solen sp.) rusip remains underexplored as a source of bacteria with fibrinolytic potential. This study aimed to isolate and screen protease-producing bacteria from this product and to evaluate the fibrinolytic, thrombolytic, and whole-blood clotting-time effects of a crude extracellular preparation from the selected isolate. Eight bacterial isolates were recovered, and isolate SF-4 exhibited the highest proteolytic activity, was selected for further evaluation. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing, SF-4 was assigned to the Bacillus cereus group. The crude extracellular preparation was obtained after cultivation at 37°C for 72 h and was assessed using fibrin agar, a blood clot-lysis assay, and a whole-blood clotting-time assay. The preparation showed a fibrinolytic index of 1.33 ± 0.17, produced 13.51 ± 2.72% clot lysis, and prolonged whole-blood clotting time to 9.30 ± 0.26 min (mean ± SD, n = 3). Differences among treatments were performed using one-way ANOVA. These findings provide preliminary functional evidence of fibrinolysis-related activity in a bacterium from fermented bamboo clam rusip. However, toxin-gene screening, quantitative haemolysis testing, activity normalisation, and pathway-specific coagulation assays were not performed.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJMLST

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Social Sciences

Description

Contributions will be considered for publication in Indonesian Journal of Medical Laboratory Science and Tehnology (IJMLST) concern kind from research, involvement and theory to functioning matters, education and training. The very wide spectrum of its topics includes: dosimeter, instrument ...