Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal
Vol 4, No 5 (2026): December 2026

The Cultural Machine of Interpretation: Nietzsche, Guattari, And Foucault on The Production of Meaning

Ferry Agustian Sukarno (Universitas Bunda Mulia)
Yohanes Maria Restu Dian Raharjo (Universitas Bunda Mulia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Nov 2026

Abstract

Human beings are simultaneously the producers and the products of the cultural machine of interpretation they themselves generate. Reading Friedrich Nietzsche, Félix Guattari, and Michel Foucault together yields a single layered model of that machine: interpretation as a drive that is never neutral but always imposes a particular perspective and value, expressed as the will to power; a mechanism through which that drive settles into culture as a machine that produces, reproduces, and standardizes texts, signs, and practices; and a set of discursive and disciplinary conditions, namely discourse, episteme, and biopolitics, through which that machine becomes socially operative. Four basic human potentials, intelligence, creativity, personality, and adaptability, serve as an anthropological starting point: the capacities through which human beings engage the world and are drawn to interpret it. On this basis, culture is better understood not as a finished outcome but as a temporary sedimentation of an unending, circular process: humans interpret the world and produce culture, while the culture thus produced returns, through its discourse and episteme, to shape humans as the subjects who interpret.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Socius

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial is a multi and interdisciplinary peer-reviewed academic research journal serving the broad social sciences community. The journal welcomes excellent contributions that advance our understanding on a broad range of topics including anthropology, sociology, ...