JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan
Vol 10 No 4 (2026): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (November)

Public Service Quality at the Office of Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services of Natuna Regency

Boy Wijanarko (Universitas Terbuka)
Darmanto Darmanto (Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia)
Ayuning Budiati (Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Nov 2026

Abstract

The attainment of the licensing administration arrangement program, such as the Business Identification Number (NIB), remains suboptimal, compounded by the geographical challenges of Natuna Regency as an archipelagic region, which complicates access to the DPMPTSP office for the public. This study aims to analyze public service quality, identify service constraints, and formulate an optimal public service model for the Office of Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services (DPMPTSP) of Natuna Regency. The research uses a qualitative approach with the Service Quality (Servqual) method, covering five dimensions: Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy, and Tangibles. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results indicate that public service quality at the DPMPTSP of Natuna Regency still faces various challenges, particularly regarding geographical access constraints, limited modern supporting facilities, and the need for more responsive service systems. This study proposes a public service model based on Artificial Intelligence chatbot technology using the Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) approach as a strategic solution to improve efficiency, transparency, and accessibility for the public in real-time, unhindered by distance and time. The implementation of this technology is expected to be a concrete step toward adaptive bureaucratic reform within the framework of e-government and smart government to enhance public service quality at the regional level.  

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JISIP

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan merupakan kumpulan artikel ilmiah ilmu sosial dan pendidikan berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan hasil kajian pustaka. Jurnal ini menggunakan Bahasa Indonesia. Terbit 3 kali setiap tahun pada bulan Maret, Juli, dan ...