International Journal of Management Science and Application
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): IJMSA

Financial Literacy and Digital Literacy as Determinants of Financial Management among MSMEs in Baubau City

Nur Zarliani Uli (Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton)
Eva Yuniar Utami (Sebelas Maret University)
Rusdin Rusdin (Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton)
Darwis Raditya R (Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton)
Dewi Lestari (Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Oct 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy and digital literacy on financial management among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Baubau City. This research employed a quantitative approach using primary data collected through questionnaires distributed to 100 MSME owners selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS software. The results indicate that financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on MSME financial management (t = 2.407; Sig. = 0.018), suggesting that the higher the level of financial knowledge and capability possessed by business owners, the better their financial management practices. Digital literacy also has a significant positive effect on MSME financial management (t = 5.344; Sig. = 0.000), indicating that the utilization of digital technology by business owners increasingly supports financial management activities in addition to marketing and communication functions. Simultaneously, financial literacy and digital literacy have a significant effect on MSME financial management (F = 38.740; Sig. = 0.000), with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 44.4%, while the remaining 55.6% is influenced by other factors outside the research model. These findings highlight the importance of enhancing financial literacy and optimizing the utilization of digital technology to support more effective and sustainable financial management among MSMEs. Practically, the results imply that the Baubau City Government, through the Office of Industry, Trade, Cooperatives, and MSMEs, should prioritize integrated financial-digital literacy training and mentoring programs as a strategic policy intervention to strengthen MSME financial governance, reduce dependency on informal financial practices, and support the long-term competitiveness of the local MSME sector.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijmsa

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

International Journal of Management Science and Application is a peer-reviewed international journal dedicated to publishing high-quality empirical and theoretical research that advances the field of management and its practical applications. The journal encourages studies that develop, test, ...