The Eastasouth Journal of Social Science and Humanities
Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): The Eastasouth Journal of Social Science and Humanities (ESSSH)

Explaining How ESG Disclosure Creates Firm Value: The Mediating Role of Effective Tax Rate in Indonesian Mining Companies

Anisatun Humayrah Rais (Makassar State University)
Yulia Yunita Yusuf (Makassar State University)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2026

Abstract

This study examines how Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure creates firm value through corporate tax behavior. The main issue addressed in this study is the limited understanding of the internal mechanism linking ESG disclosure to market valuation, particularly in Indonesia’s mining sector. Using a quantitative explanatory approach, this study analyzes 115 firm-year observations from mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2020–2024 period. Firm value is measured using Price to Book Value (PBV), corporate tax behavior is proxied by the Effective Tax Rate (ETR), and firm size is included as a control variable. Data are analyzed using Partial Least Squares path analysis, with the assessment focused on the structural model. The findings show that ESG disclosure has a positive effect on both ETR and PBV, while ETR positively affects PBV. The mediation test confirms that ETR mediates the relationship between ESG disclosure and firm value. These results suggest that companies with higher ESG disclosure tend to exhibit more responsible tax behavior, which contributes to higher firm value. This study concludes that corporate tax behavior serves as an important mechanism through which ESG disclosure contributes to firm value creation. The findings provide practical implications for managers, investors, and policymakers in promoting credible ESG disclosure and responsible corporate tax behavior.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

esssh

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Social Sciences

Description

ESSSH - The Eastasouth Journal of Social Science and Humanities is a peer-reviewed journal and open access three times a year (February, June, October) published by Eastasouth Institute. ESSSH aims to publish articles in the field of Sociology and Social Sciences, Anthropology, Psychology, Political ...