Bio-Lectura
Vol. 13 No. 2 (2026): Bio-Lectura : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi

DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL LABORATORY-BASED PRACTICUM MEDIA FOR CAPSICUM PHOTOSYNTHESIS TO ENHANCE RESEARCH SKILLS OF BIOLOGY STUDENTS

Arum Sanjayanti (Indraprasta PGRI University)
Mashudi Alamsyah (Indraprasta PGRI University)
Deni Ahmad Nasir (Indraprasta PGRI University)
Zakiah Fithah A’ini (Indraprasta PGRI University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2026

Abstract

This study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model, which consists of five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The product developed was a Web-based Interactive Digital Laboratory for research-based Capsicum photosynthesis practicums. Product feasibility was assessed through validation by biology subject matter experts, instructional media experts, and biology education experts. The prototype was then tested to identify usability issues, evaluate, and gather feedback for product revision and improvement before implementation in an experimental class involving 36 Biology Education students at Universitas Indraprasta PGRI. Data were collected using expert validation sheets, student response questionnaires, and research skills tests. The validation results showed scores of 80% from biology subject matter experts, categorized as highly valid, 90% from instructional media experts, and 93% from biology education experts. Students’ mean scores increased from 62.35 on the pretest to 84.27 on the posttest, with an N-gain value of 0.78, categorized as high. These findings indicate an improvement in students’ research skills following the use of the developed media. Therefore, the Web-based Interactive Digital Laboratory demonstrates a high level of validity and has the potential to support the development of students’ research skills in higher education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

BL

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education

Description

Bio-Lectura is a scientific journal containing research articles in Biology education scope. Bio-Lectura is published twice a year (April and October) by Faculty of Teachers Training and Education University of Lancang Kuning. The editor receives posts that have not been published in other print ...