EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Vol 14 No 4 (2026): October

Analysis Of The Influence Of Economic Growth, TPAK, And UMP On The Open Unemployment Rate In Indonesia 2010-2024

Fery Rahmansyah (Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo)
Asis Riat Winanto (Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo)
Yeni Cahyono (Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Oct 2026

Abstract

One of the crucial parameters used to evaluate labor market conditions and national economic stability is the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT). The pattern of changes in the TPT in Indonesia over the 2010–2024 period shows inconsistent variations, which are closely influenced by shifts in macroeconomic factors and dynamics in the employment sector. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of economic growth, the labor force participation rate (TPAK), and the provincial minimum wage (UMP) simultaneously and partially on the TPT in Indonesia, and to identify the variables that most dominantly influence the TPT. Secondary data used in the study were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) with a total of 15 years of observations. The data collection method was carried out through non-participant observation, while the analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis. The findings describe that (1) economic growth, TPAK, and UMP simultaneously influence the TPT in Indonesia; (2) partially, economic growth and UMP influence the TPT; (3) the TPAK does not influence the TPT in Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ER

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Other

Description

Ekombis Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis is a peer-reviewed journal. Ekombis invites academics and researchers who do original research in the fields of economics, management, and ...