GEMA TEKNOLOGI
Vol 23, No 2 (2025): October 2024 - April 2025

Rancang Bangun Monitoring Motor Induksi Tiga Fasa Berbasis IoT (Internet Of Things)

Farah Salsabila Habib (Universitas Diponegoro)
Fakhruddin Mangkusasmito (Universitas Diponegoro)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2025

Abstract

Three-phase induction motors are widely used as the primary drive in the industrial sector because of their high reliability in supporting production processes. This final-year research project developed an IoT-based monitoring system for three-phase induction motors to monitor voltage, current, power, and temperature in real time via a website, using PZEM-004T (voltage, current, power) and DS18B20 (temperature) sensors. Motor condition analysis was performed using a diagnostic approach based on the National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) MG-1 14.36 standard, by calculating the percentage of unbalanced voltage, unbalanced current, and motor load percentage. Testing was conducted on two motor conditions: a loaded Direct-on-Line (DOL) motor with specifications of 2,200 watts (3 HP) and an unloaded star-connected motor with specifications of 0.5 HP. Test results for the DOL motor showed a current sensor accuracy of 98.79% (error 1.21%), a voltage sensor accuracy of 99.38% (error 0.63%), and a power sensor accuracy of 98.87% (error 1.13%), with unbalanced voltage at 1.23% and unbalanced current at 2.99%, both of which indicate that the motor is in good condition. For the star-connected motor under no-load conditions, the IoT system recorded an unbalanced voltage of 2.37% (risky condition) and an unbalanced current of 8.79% (good condition), which are consistent with manual measurements taken using a digital multimeter and a digital clamp meter (unbalanced voltage of 2.04% and unbalanced current of 9.09%).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gema_teknologi

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Gema Teknologi Journal (pISSN : 0852-0232, eISSN : 2656-582X) is an open access journal published by Vocational School, Diponegoro University, Indonesia. Gema Teknologi publishes articles from various engineering disciplines (the results of original scientific research or new scientific studies of ...