<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the performance of various types of solar panels based on solar cell materials and technologies in order to determine energy conversion efficiency and their suitability for specific applications. The three main materials examined are monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, and thin-film, each with different characteristics in terms of light absorption, efficiency, and environmental durability. Emerging technologies such as Passivated Emitter and Rear Cell (PERC) and tandem cells are also analyzed to assess their potential performance improvements over conventional technologies. The research was conducted through experimental testing and simulations, measuring the power output and efficiency of each panel type under different environmental conditions, such as varying light intensities and operational temperatures. The results show that monocrystalline silicon panels with PERC technology deliver the highest energy conversion efficiency, while thin- film panels perform better in low-light conditions and offer greater flexibility. These findings provide a comprehensive understanding of the advantages and limitations of each solar panel material and technology, serving as a valuable reference for selecting the most suitable panel type for household, industrial, or large-scale renewable energy projects.]]>
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