Qiro'ah: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam
Vol 15 No 2 (2025): December

Contribution of Umayyad Dynasty to the Intellectual Development of Muslim Society

Aldi Muhammad Osra (STAI Balaiselasa YPPTI Pesisir Selatan Sumatera Barat, Indonesia)
Belqis Nayla Shabihah (Al-Azhar University, Egypt)
Ardi Satrial (STAI Solok Nan Indah, Indonesia)
Guslianto Guslianto (STAI Balaiselasa YPPTI Pesisir Selatan Sumatera Barat, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2025

Abstract

The Umayyad Dynasty represents a pivotal period in Islamic civilization that significantly contributed to the formation of Muslim intellectual traditions. This study aims to examine the contribution of the Umayyad Dynasty to the intellectual development of Muslim society and its role in advancing Islamic educational and scholarly traditions. This article employs a qualitative approach with content analysis as the primary research design. Data were gathered through an extensive review of primary and secondary sources, including classical Islamic texts, historical literature, and relevant scholarly publications. The data were analyzed using a historical-analytical framework to explore the development of educational institutions, learning practices, and intellectual activities during the Umayyad era. The findings of the analysis reveal that the Umayyad period witnessed the expansion of mosque and kuttab-based education, the advancement of Quranic studies, Hadith, Fiqh, and Arabic language sciences, as well as the strengthening of scholars' roles in knowledge transmission. Furthermore, state support for scholarly activities facilitated the emergence of intellectual centers that reinforced the growth of Islamic civilization. These findings imply that the Umayyad Dynasty established a strong intellectual foundation for Muslim society and significantly influenced the subsequent development of Islamic education and scholarship.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

qiroah

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences Other

Description

Qiroah Journal invites scholars, researchers, and students to contribute the result of their studies and researchers in the areas related to Islam and Muslim society which covers textual and fieldwork investigation with various perspectives science of the Qur'an and ...