Startupreneur Business Digital (SABDA Journal)
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2027)

Integrating Design Thinking and Advertising Analytics for Startup Marketing Optimization

Nuke Puji Lestari Santoso (Universitas Raharja)
Anggi Maharani (Universitas Raharja)
Adam Faturahman (Universitas Raharja)
Stuart Jackson (Adi Institute)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Mar 2026

Abstract

In an increasingly competitive digital environment, startups in the creative industry face challenges in maintaining audience engagement and improving advertising effectiveness due to social media saturation and rapidly changing platform algorithms. Conventional promotional approaches are becoming less effective as consumers increasingly prefer authentic, educational, and interactive content. This study aims to develop and evaluate a consumer-centered Instagram advertising strategy using the design thinking approach. The novelty of this research lies in integrating design thinking stages with digital advertising performance metrics to design and assess empathy-based advertising content for a beaded jewelry startup. This study employed a mixed-methods exploratory sequential design. The qualitative phase involved participatory observation, social listening, and analysis of audience interactions on the Instagram account @pritistuff.id to identify consumer pain points and develop advertising content prototypes. The quantitative phase utilized A/B testing through Meta Ads Manager to evaluate campaign performance using Click-Through Rate (CTR), Cost Per Click (CPC), Cost Per Mille (CPM), and Conversion Rate. The findings identified three major consumer concerns uncertainty regarding product quality, difficulty visualizing product size when worn, and resistance to hard-selling advertisements. These insights were translated into educational Carousel content and User-Generated Content (UGC)-based Reels prototypes. The campaign achieved a CTR of 22.49%, CPC of IDR 70 per interaction, CPM of IDR 15,646, and a Conversion Rate of 1.99%, indicating improved engagement and advertising efficiency. The study concludes that design thinking provides an effective framework for developing consumer-centered digital advertising strategies that enhance audience engagement and support sustainable business growth.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sabda

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education

Description

Startupreneur Business Digital (SABDA) is an open access scientific journal published by Pandawan Incorporation hosted by Alphabet Incubator. SABDA publishes original scientific research from scholars and experts around the world with novelties based on theoretical, experimental and numerical ...