Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)

The Relationship Between Mothers' Participation Levels in Posyandu and the Nutritional Status of Children Under Five

Marta Aditya Pratiwi (Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam)
Afriana Siska (Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam)
Viona Rezky (Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam)
Rismawati Hutapea (Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2026

Abstract

Nutritional issues among toddlers remain a public health concern, and the monitoring of growth and early detection of nutritional problems at Posyandu (integrated healthcare posts) are influenced by the level of maternal participation. This study aimed to examine the relationship between the level of maternal participation in Posyandu activities and the nutritional status of toddlers in Tanjung Botung Village, Padang Lawas Regency. A quantitative approach was employed using an analytical observational, cross-sectional study design. The study population consisted of 185 mothers with toddlers aged 0–59 months, from which a sample of 125 participants was selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and anthropometric measurements, then analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. The findings indicate that 77 mothers (61.6%) demonstrated an active level of participation, while 48 mothers (38.4%) were less active. The majority of the toddlers (64, or 51.2%) were classified k as having poor nutritional status, whereas 36 toddlers (28.8%) had a normal nutritional status. The study revealed a significant relationship between the level of maternal participation in Posyandu and the nutritional status of toddlers, with a p-value of 0.002 (p < 0.05). Increasing maternal participation, providing nutrition education, and strengthening growth monitoring through Posyandu are essential to support the prevention and management of nutritional issues among children under five.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKG

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Jurnal Kesmas & Gizi (JKG) terbit dua kali setahun yakni periode Mei-Oktober, dan November- April tiap tahunnya. Jurnal ini memberikan ruang bagi akademisi, peneliti dan pengguna hasil penelitian dan pengabdian untuk mendiseminasikan, menginformasikan, mendiskusikan dan menggunakan hasil penelitian ...