Blossom : Journal of Midwifery
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): Blossom : Journal Of Midwifery Volume 1 Nomor 2 2026

Maternal Characteristics and Early Feeding Practices Associated with Stunting Severity in West Pasaman Regency

Putri Nelly (Prodi Kebidanan Program Sarjana dan Pendidikan Profesi Bidan Program Profesi, Fakultas Kesehatan Dan Sains, Universitas Mercubaktijaya)
Gina Muthia (Universitas Mercubaktijaya)
Riska Elfarisi (Universitas Mercubaktijaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

Stunting is a persistent public health problem affecting child growth and development. Maternal characteristics and early infant feeding practices may be associated with differences in growth among children with stunting. This study aimed to analyze the associations between maternal age during pregnancy, birth interval, early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF/IMD), exclusive breastfeeding, and complementary feeding and stunting severity among children aged 24–59 months in Nagari Kapa, West Pasaman Regency. An analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among 75 mothers of stunted children selected from a population of 92 using simple random sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and health records. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of α=0.05. Of the 75 children, 66 (88.0%) were classified as short and 9 (12.0%) as very short. Maternal age during pregnancy (p=0.714), birth interval (p=1.000), and EIBF (p=0.475) were not significantly associated with stunting severity. In contrast, exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.014) and complementary feeding (p=0.014) were significantly associated with stunting severity. In conclusion, maternal characteristics and EIBF were not significantly associated with stunting severity, whereas exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding showed significant associations. Strengthening breastfeeding support and appropriate complementary feeding counseling 

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

blossom

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Blossom: Journal of Midwifery is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to the dissemination of high-quality research and evidence-based practices in midwifery and maternal-neonatal health. Our primary mission is to advance the science of midwifery by providing a platform for researchers, ...