Maqasid Forum
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): March 2026

Implementasi Perda tentang Kawasan Tanpa Rokok di RSUD Bengkalis Perspektif Fiqh Siyasah Tanfidziyah

Jasinda Iryani Apriyo Putri (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)
Heru Permana Putra (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Mar 2026

Abstract

The implementation of smoke-free areas in healthcare facilities constitutes an important effort to protect the public from exposure to cigarette smoke. However, the implementation of this policy continues to face various challenges, including at the Regional General Hospital of Mandau District. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Bengkalis Regency Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2024 concerning Smoke-Free Areas at the Regional General Hospital of Mandau District and to examine it from the perspective of fiqh siyasah tanfidziyah. This study employed a normative legal research method using a qualitative approach. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation and were analyzed descriptively. The findings indicate that the implementation of the policy has not yet been optimal. Based on George C. Edward III’s policy implementation theory, this condition is influenced by four factors: ineffective communication due to limited direct dissemination of the regulation, inadequate resources in terms of budget and human resources, the weak disposition of implementers reflected in the inconsistent enforcement of sanctions, and a bureaucratic structure that has not been well coordinated. The study concludes that the implementation of Bengkalis Regency Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2024 has not been fully effective. From the perspective of fiqh siyasah tanfidziyah, this situation demonstrates that the principle of governance oriented toward public welfare (maslahah) has not been optimally realized, as the government has not maximized its mandate to protect society from the harmful effects of cigarette smoke.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

maqasidforum

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

Description

Maqasid Forum publishes peer-reviewed articles on Islamic law, jurisprudence, and public policy, focusing on maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah and its modern application. It welcomes original research and critical studies that advance Islamic legal scholarship at both theoretical and practical levels. The ...