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All Journal Maqasid Forum
Jasinda Iryani Apriyo Putri
Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

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Implementasi Perda tentang Kawasan Tanpa Rokok di RSUD Bengkalis Perspektif Fiqh Siyasah Tanfidziyah Jasinda Iryani Apriyo Putri; Heru Permana Putra
Maqasid Forum : Journal of Islamic Law, Jurisprudence, and Public Policy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Maqasid Forum : Journal of Islamic Law, Jurisprudence, and Public Policy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/maqasidforum.v1i1.494

Abstract

The implementation of smoke-free areas in healthcare facilities constitutes an important effort to protect the public from exposure to cigarette smoke. However, the implementation of this policy continues to face various challenges, including at the Regional General Hospital of Mandau District. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Bengkalis Regency Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2024 concerning Smoke-Free Areas at the Regional General Hospital of Mandau District and to examine it from the perspective of fiqh siyasah tanfidziyah. This study employed a normative legal research method using a qualitative approach. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation and were analyzed descriptively. The findings indicate that the implementation of the policy has not yet been optimal. Based on George C. Edward III’s policy implementation theory, this condition is influenced by four factors: ineffective communication due to limited direct dissemination of the regulation, inadequate resources in terms of budget and human resources, the weak disposition of implementers reflected in the inconsistent enforcement of sanctions, and a bureaucratic structure that has not been well coordinated. The study concludes that the implementation of Bengkalis Regency Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2024 has not been fully effective. From the perspective of fiqh siyasah tanfidziyah, this situation demonstrates that the principle of governance oriented toward public welfare (maslahah) has not been optimally realized, as the government has not maximized its mandate to protect society from the harmful effects of cigarette smoke.