Journal of General Procedural Dermatology and Venereology Indonesia
Vol 1, No 3 (2016): December

Occupational skin cancer and precancerous lesions

Fifinela Raissa (Unknown)
Githa Rahmayunita (Department of Dermatology and Venereology Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital)
Sri Linuwih Menaldi (Department of Dermatology and Venereology Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital)
Dewi Soemarko (Department of Occupational Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Dec 2016

Abstract

Occupational skin cancer and precancerous lesions are skin disorders caused by exposure to chemical carcinogens such as polycyclic hydrocarbons and arsenic, or radiation, such as ultraviolet light and ionizing light in the workplace. Annual increase in skin cancer incidence is believed to be related to various factors such as frequent intense sunlight exposure (i.e. at work, recreational activities, and sun-tanning habit), ozone depletion, an increase in number of geriatric population, and an increase of public awareness in skin cancer. The most common occupational skin cancers are basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma. Examples of occupational precancerous lesion of the skin are actinic keratosis and Bowen’s disease. Particular diagnostic criteria to diagnose occupational diseases has been developed. Early detection of occupational skin cancer and precancerous lesion is necessary. An effective prevention program consists of primary prevention such as prevention of hazardous material exposure, secondary prevention such as early detection of disease for early intervention, and tertiary prevention such as minimizing long-term impact of the disease. Keywords: occupational, skin cancer, precancerous lesion, radiation, carcinogen

Copyrights © 2016






Journal Info

Abbrev

jdvi

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The initiation of JDVI (Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia) was done by leading dermatologists and venereologists from Indonesia who aspired to contribute in the field of scientific publication and research. Knowledge and science continue to evolve in the field of ...