Indonesian Food and Nutrition Progress
Vol 5, No 1 (1998)

Detection of Fish Freshness Using Immobilized ADP-ase and 5'-Nucleotidase on Polyacrylamide Gel

Djagal W Marseno (Gadjah Mada University)
Retno Indrati (Gadjah Mada University)
Sudarmanto Sudarmanto (Gadjah Mada University)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 May 2014

Abstract

The presence of ADP and IMP in the muscle of fish could be used as an indicator of its freshness. These metabolites could be detected enzymaticaly using ADPase and 51-nucleotidase. The aim of this research was to determine the presence of ADP and IMP in the muscle of fish qualitatively, using immobilized ADPase and 5'-nucleotidase on polyacrylamide gel. The results showed that in the non-immobilized form, ADPase has an optimum pH of 6 and stable at pH 5.5-10, while 5'-nucleotidase has two optima pH of 6.5 and 9 and it was stable at pH 7-10. Optimum temperature of ADPase and 5'-nucleotidase was 45 and 50°C, respectively. In the immobilized form, the activity of ADPase was optimum at pH 6 and it was still stable at pH 5.5 - 7.0 after storage at -20°Cfor 90 days, while 5'-nucleotidase was still stable at pH Z5-10 after storage at -20°C for 90 days. Both enzymes were more stable in frozen storage than that of chilled storage. Sensitivity of both enzymes to detect the fish freshness during storage was affected by the presence of free inorganic phosphate derived from other phosphate-containing metabolites.

Copyrights © 1998






Journal Info

Abbrev

ifnp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Indonesian Food and Nutrition Progress, is a primarily online, a peer-reviewed journal in food technology and nutrition. All papers should focus on the novelty of the research carried out. It is published by Indonesian Association of Food Technologists in collaboration with Faculty of Agricultural ...