Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Vol 15, No 2 (2015)

Synthesis and Characterization of Alumina Precursors Derived from Aluminum Metal through Electrochemical Method

Eva Marlina Ginting (Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences ,University State of Medan, Jl. Williem Iskandar Psr V, Medan 20221)
Nurdin Bukit (Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences ,University State of Medan, Jl. Williem Iskandar Psr V, Medan 20221)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Jul 2015

Abstract

This study investigated the use of the electrochemical method to prepare alumina (a-Al2O3) from aluminum metal. The a-Al2O3 precursor was calcined at 110 °C for six hours and then characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, Particle Size Analysis (PSA), X-Ray Diffraction spectroscopy (XRD), and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). To study transformation of the precursor into α-Al2O3, three samples were sintered at 400, 800, and 1200 °C, respectively and they were characterized. The most interesting result obtained was the transition of AlOOH and β-Al(OH)3 into γ-Al2O3 at low temperatures (400 to 800°C), followed by transformation of γ-Al2O3 into a-Al2O3 at high temperature (1200 °C). The overall results obtained demonstrated that electrochemical method is a potential alternative for production of α-Al2O3, which can be achieved in practically pure phase at sintering temperature at 1200 °C.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijc

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Indonesian Journal of Chemistry is an International, peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of chemistry including applied chemistry. The journal is accredited by The Ministry of Research, Technology ...