Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada
Vol 8, No 2 (2006)

Viabilitas Sperma Ikan Nilem (Osteochilus hasselti C.V.) Setelah Penyimpanan Jangka Pendek dalam Larutan Ringer

Gratiana E. Wijayanti (Lab. Struktur dan Perkembangan Hewan Fakultas Biologi UNSOED)
Sorta B.I. Simanjuntak (Lab Fisiologi Hewan Fakultas Biologi UNSOED)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jul 2006

Abstract

The success of induced breeding relies on the availability of viable sperm and eggs. Meanwhile information on viability of post-stripped sperm of the nilem is still limited.  This experimental study was conducted to find out the duration of sperm storage that maintains sperm viability.  The nilem’s milt was diluted in Ringer solution at 0, 10, 100 and 1,000 dilution and kept in the refrigerator (4°C)  for 3, 6 and 9 days.  The sperm viability was assessed by its motility, progressivity and ability to fertilize fresh eggs.  The results showed that the sperm were immotile in either undiluted or diluted in Ringer solution.  Upon activation by diluting in water, the sperm of the control groups as well as the tested groups showed a high motility (>70%) and highly progressive (>3).  The sperm were capable to fertilize eggs as indicated by a high fertilization rate of more than 90%.  The highest hatching rate (HR) was produced by the control groups while HR of milt stored for 3, 6 and 9 days were 60%, 1% and 0%, respectively. Low HR produced by milt stored for 6 and 9 days was resulted from a high proportion of abnormal embryos which led to their mortality around gastrula stage.  It could be concluded that the viability of the nilem’s sperm could be diluted in Ringer solution and kept in the refrigerator as long as for 3 days.

Copyrights © 2006






Journal Info

Abbrev

jfs

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada are published to promote a critical review of the various investigative issues of interest in the field of fisheries between the researchers, academics, students and the general public, as a medium for communication, dissemination, and utilization of wider ...