Jurnal Solum
Vol 15, No 2 (2018): JURNAL SOLUM

EFEK SISA JERAMI DAN TITONIA YANG DIKOMPOSKAN TERHADAP PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH

Gusnidar Gusnidar (Soil Science Departement, Andalas University, Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia)
Syafrimen Yasin (Soil Science Departement, Andalas University, Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia)
Mimien Harianti (Soil Science Departement, Andalas University, Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia)
Tutik Oktaviana (Soil Science Departement, Andalas University, Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2018

Abstract

The experiment to obtain residue compost of rice straw (S) and tithonia (T) for reduce commercial fertilizers (CF) input and that effect for rice production. This research was arranged in Completely Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications of six treatments.  The residue treatments are; A (input Urea 200 kg ha-1 (Ru) + SP-36 100kgha-1 (Rp)+KCl 75 kgha-1 (Rk)), B (Ru+2Rp), C (S  5 tonsha-1+ R), D ( S 5 tonsha-1+Ru+Pstarter (Ps)), E (T, 2,.5 tonsha-1 + J,  2,.5 tonsha-1 + 75%Ru+Ps), F (T, 2,.5 tonsha-1 + J,  2,5tonsha-1 +50%Ru+Ps).   Data of research were statistically analysed.  If the F-calculated was significantly different, they would be further analysed using LSD 0.05. The results showed that residue of T, 2,5 tonha-1 could reduce CF by 50 kg  Ureaha-1 (25% R), 75 kg KCl  ha-1 (100% R) and 90 kg SP-36ha-1 (90% R) with production 6,66 tonsha-1 Husk Rice (HC).  If it is based on farmer tradition, residue of T could reduce CF by 50 kg Ureaha-1 (25% R), and 190 kg SP-36 ha-1 0.95.Key words : compost, residue, rice, straw, tithonia

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Journal Info

Abbrev

solum

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science

Description

Focuses and scopes of Jurnal Solum is to publishes all aspects in the original research of soil science or review covering: Soil physic and soil conservation, Soil mineralogy, Soil chemistry and soil fertility, Soil biology and soil biochemical, Soil genesis and classification, Land survey and land ...