Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam
Volume 4 No. 1, Januari 2018

Role of Islamic Finance Development to Financial Inclusion: Empirical Study in Islamic Banking Countries

Priyonggo Suseno (Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta)
Yeny Fitriyani (STAI Al-Husain SW Magelang)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Aug 2018

Abstract

AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to determine the level of regional financial inclusion in OIC countries which operate Islamic Banking and the link between financial inclusion and Islamic finance development. This is the first study of that investigate the role if Islamic finance to financial inclusion which include Islamic financial development and societal variables as independent variables. Panel data regression has been used to estimate the relationship between Islamic finance development and financial inclusion. EGLS, Estimated Generalize Least Square, is being used to reduce the autocorrelation among residual due to cross-sectional effect. Using Sharma Financial Inclusion Index, this study finds that the average Financial Inclusion Index is 22.2 with the highest index is 62.6 and the lowest index is 2.1.  Based on panel data regression, this study finds that macro-economic factors, level of employment and GDP per capita, have the most significant influences on financial inclusion in Islamic banking countries. Other non-economic societal factors such as information technological advancement and corruption level do not significant influence on financial inclusion.Keywords --Panel regression, Financial Inclusion, Islamic Financial Development 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JEKI

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

AIMS Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam (JEKI) covers in detail a large number of topics related to Islamic Economics and Islamic Finance, comprising the latest empirical studies, country-specific studies, policy evaluations on Islamic economics and comparative international Islamic finance. This ...