Objective: To determine the effect of hysterectomy on bladder function
pre- and post-radical hysterectomy in early stage of cervical
cancer.
Method: This study was a pre-post intervention study. Data were
collected through questionnaires from women who had radical hysterectomy
and total hysterectomy in Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado
general hospital and other networking hospitals since January 1st,
2014 to November 31st, 2014. We analyzed the data using Wilcoxon
and Mann-Whitney statistical test.
Result: There were each 18 respondents for the radical and total
hysterectomy group in Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou general hospital and
networking hospitals. The age distribution of radical hysterectomy
was 41-45 years old for 44.4%. The parity was dominated by second
parity for 38.8%. In pre- and post-surgery, there were significant differences
for urinary incontinence disorder (p=0.003), emptying disorder
(p=0.008), urinary pain (p=0.034), and total urinary disorder
(p=0.001). While, between radical and total hysterectomy, there was
no significant difference in bladder function (p>0.05).
Conclusion: There is an association before and after surgery to urinary
function. However, there is no association between the radical
and total hysterectomy group.
[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2016; 4-2: 97-100]
Keywords: bladder function, cervical cancer, radical hysterectomy
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