Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Vol 19, No 2 (2019)

Comparison of Au(III) Sorption on Amine-Modified Silica (AMS) and Quaternary Amine-Modified Silica (QAMS): A Thermodynamic and Kinetics Study

Ngatijo Ngatijo (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Jambi, Jl. Jambi-Muara Bulian km 15, Mendalo, Jambi 36361, Indonesia)
Rahmat Basuki (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Jambi, Jl. Jambi-Muara Bulian km 15, Mendalo, Jambi 36361, Indonesia)
Nuryono Nuryono (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)
Bambang Rusdiarso (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Apr 2019

Abstract

Amine-Modified Silica (AMS) and Quaternary Amine-Modified Silica (QAMS) has been synthesized through the sol-gel process for adsorption Au(III) in aqueous solution. The aim of this work was to compare the effect of addition three methyl group of AMS to form QAMS on its character, thermodynamics and kinetics parameter of sorption of Au(III) in aqueous solution. Characterizations performed by FT-IR, XRD, SEM and BET analyzer. Sorption study was carried out in a batch system under the various experimental conditions including the effect of medium acidity, a variation of Au(III) concentration (thermodynamics study), and variation of contact time (kinetics study). Optimum pH of sorption Au(III) on AMS was 3 and shift into 5 on QAMS. Thermodynamics sorption study by Langmuir isotherm models indicates that there was an increase of sorption capacity from 37.94 mg/g (AMS) to 74.47 mg/g (QAMS). Kinetics sorption studies by Lagergren, Ho, and RBS models indicate that the sorption Au(III) in this research fitted well with the RBS models. The addition of 3 methyl group also increased the sorption rate of Au(III) on QAMS (ka = 77.29 min-1 (mole/L)-1) over AMS (ka = 69.22 min-1 (mole/L)-1) and reinforce the electrostatic interaction between active site of QAMS.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijc

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Indonesian Journal of Chemistry is an International, peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of chemistry including applied chemistry. The journal is accredited by The Ministry of Research, Technology ...