Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Vol 19, No 1 (2019)

The Pattern of Heavy Metals Distribution in Time Chronosequence of Ex-Tin Mining Ponds in Bangka Regency, Indonesia

Andri Kurniawan (Department of Aquaculture, University of Bangka Belitung, Jl. Balunijuk, Merawang, Bangka, Bangka Belitung 33172, Indonesia)
Oedjijono Oedjijono (Faculty of Biology, Jenderal Soedirman University, Jl. Dr. Suparno no. 63, Karang Bawang, Grendeng, Purwokerto 53122, Central Java, Indonesia)
Tamad Tamad (Department of Agriculture, Jenderal Soedirman University, Jl. Dr. Suparno no. 61, Karang Bawang, Grendeng, Purwokerto 53122, Central Java, Indonesia)
Uyi Sulaeman (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Jenderal Soedirman University, Jl. Dr. Suparno no. 61, Karang Bawang, Grendeng, Purwokerto 53122, Central Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jan 2019

Abstract

The heavy metals distribution of ex-tin mining ponds were investigated. The time chronosequence was determined at the pond of age < 1 year (Station A), the pond of age 5–10 years (Station B), and the pond of age > 15 years (Station C). The results showed sixteen heavy metals of As, Co, Cu, Cr, Fe, Ga, Hf, Sn, Ta, Te, Th, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn, and V could be detected in the ponds. The metals such as As, Co, Cu, Ga, Mn, Ni, Pb, Th, and Zn in Station C showed higher concentration compared to the Station A and Station B. The metals such as Cr, Fe, Hf, Sn, Ta, Te, and V in Station A and Station B showed higher concentration compared to the Station C. The positive, negative, and dynamic correlation pattern could be found in distribution of heavy metal to time chronosequence. The concentration of Ta and V showed a positive correlation because their concentration decrease, whereas concentration of As, Cu, Ga, Mn, and Zn showed a negative correlation because their concentration increase along in time chronosequence. The dynamic correlation could be found that concentration of Co, Ni, Pb, Sn, and Th decrease from Station A to Station B and then increase in Station C, whereas concentration of Cr, Fe, Hf, and Te increase from Station A to Station B and then decrease in Station C.

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijc

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Indonesian Journal of Chemistry is an International, peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of chemistry including applied chemistry. The journal is accredited by The Ministry of Research, Technology ...