Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Vol 5, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi

Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Inkuiri dan Discovery terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Hasil Belajar Biologi Siswa pada Topik Bioteknologi di MAN I Padang Sidempuan

Anni Erlina Batubara (Mandrasa Aliyah Negeri 1 Padang Sidempuan)
Hasruddin Hasruddin (Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Medan)
Rahmat Mulyana (Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan, Universitas Negeri Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2016

Abstract

This research was aimed to determine: (1) the effect of inquiry learning strategies to students' critical thinking skills; (2) the effect of inquiry learning strategies to student learning outcomes; (3) the effect of discovery learning strategies to students' critical thinking skills; (4) the effect of discovery learning strategies to student learning outcomes; and (5) the relationship with the critical thinking skills of student learning outcomes. This research was conducted in MAN I Padangsidimpuan, in class XII IPA second semester of the school year 2013/2014 in the matter of Biotechnology. Samples taken consisted of three experimental class. Sample was conducted by cluster random sampling method. This research method was a quasi-experimental techniques Anacova analysis (analysis of covariance) at significance level α = 0.05. The results of this study showed that: (1) there are significant inquiry learning strategies to students' critical thinking skills (F-count = 4.621; Sig. = 0.036); (2) there are significant inquiry learning strategy on learning outcomes of students (F-count = 2.860; Sig. = 0.018); (3) there are significant discovery learning strategy toward critical thinking ability of students (F-count = 48.709; Sig. = 0,000); (4) there are significant discovery learning strategies students (F-count = 4.034; Sig. = 0,049); and (5) there is a relationship with the critical thinking skills of student learning outcomes using a strategy of inquiry learning, discovery and conventional (F-count = 50.956; Sig. = 0.000).

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