Paediatrica Indonesiana
Vol 34 No 1-2 (1994): January - February 1994

Cyclosporin-A Treatment in Steroid Nonresponsive Nephrotic Syndrome

IGN Wila Wirya (Department of Child Health, Universitas Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta)
Taralan Tambunan (Department of Child Health, Universitas Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta)
Husein Alatan (Department of Child Health, Universitas Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Nov 2018

Abstract

Fifteen patients with steroid nonresponsive nephrotic syndrome (NS) aged 4-16 years received oral cyclosporin-A (CyA) for 12 weeks. Nine of the patients were boys. Out of the 15 patients, 7 were frequent relapsers, 3 were steroid dependents, 4 were steroid resistants and one with toxic steroid. After 12 weeks of CyA treatment;, 6 patients showed complete remission, 7 showed partial remission, and 2 patients did not respond at all. Side effects observed were slight renal function impairment, gingival hyperplasia, and a hump on the breast; all disappeared gradually after stopping CyA. Patients with total remission experienced relapse 2 to 12 months after discontinuation of CyA, while patients with partial remission experienced relapse 2 weeks to 3 months after CyA was discontinued A tentative conclusion can be drawn that CyA is a good alternative in the treatment of idiopathic NS, especially in steroid dependent patients who are at risk of developing steroid toxicity. CyA represent a major advance in the treatment selected SN patients who have failed with the conventional modes of therapy.

Copyrights © 1994






Journal Info

Abbrev

paediatrica-indonesiana

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Paediatrica Indonesiana is a medical journal devoted to the health, in a broad sense, affecting fetuses, infants, children, and adolescents, belonged to the Indonesian Pediatric Society. Its publications are directed to pediatricians and other medical practitioners or researchers at all levels of ...