Reka Buana : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil dan Teknik Kimia
Vol 2, No 1 (2017)

OPTIMALISASI PENGGUNAAN ASAP CAIR DARI TEMPURUNG KELAPA SEBAGAI PENGAWET ALAMI PADA IKAN SEGAR

Sinar Abrina Anggraini (Program Studi Teknik Kimia Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang)
Susy Yuniningsih (Program Studi Teknik Kimia Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Mar 2017

Abstract

During this cooling fish handling is only done by fishermen because it is considered the most effective. But with the rise in fuel prices, the purchasing power of ice fishermen has become even more severe, so the need to find alternative ways of preserving fish that is inexpensive, easy to obtain and have a noticeable effect on the quality of fresh fish as well as safe for the preservation of fresh fish. Liquid smoke technology is an effective potential to help maintain the quality of fresh fish with coconut shell as raw materials. The purpose of this study was to obtain the optimum moisture content of the length of time drying the coconut shell into liquid smoke.This research used an experimental method with long time drying the coconut shell. This study begins with cleansing, enumeration, and drying coconut shell for 0 day, 1 day, 2 days, and 3 days. Then do the pyrolysis process until the process redestilasi and filtration column. Results of liquid smoke grade 3 and grade 1 was analyzed by GC-MS and LC-MS. Treatment on fresh fish is done using a variable length of time drying the coconut shell and the results conducted organoleptic tests include color, aroma, texture and taste.The result of this research is a long time optimal drying for 3 days, with a water content of 1.96%, 6.25% acid concentration, and pH value of 1.9. While the magnitude of the yield of 35.8% at 0 days

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Journal Info

Abbrev

rekabuana

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Focus and Scope of this journal are : Chemical Engineering including : bioenergy processing, environmental engineering, natural resource management, Heat and Mass Transfer, Chemical Reaction, Analytical Chemistry, Biochemistry, Designing tools and chemical processes, Chemical industry process, ...