Jurnal Sains Dirgantara
Vol 4, No 2 (2007)

PERKEMBANGAN MODEL PREDIKSI INDEKS K GEOMAGNET

- Habirun (Peneliti Pusat Pemanfaatan Sains Antariksa, LAPAN)
Titiek Setiawati (Peneliti Pusat Pemanfaatan Sains Antariksa, LAPAN)
Yaya Karyanto (Peneliti Pusat Pemanfaatan Sains Antariksa, LAPAN)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Oct 2010

Abstract

Prediction model of daily K geomagnetic index was reconstructed based on K index pattern of 3-hourly data from Biak geomagnetic station during 1992. K index was observed according time sequence so that it is very complex, fluctuated, and without any pattern, due to stochastic properties. With such data, K index prediction model was analyzed based on the smoothing result by using a moving average of four data in time series analyzsis method through ARIMA (Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average) model. The obtained prediction model of K index, from moving average of four data from the first 3 hours to the next eighth 3 hour, generally follow the ARIMA (2.0.0), ARIMA (2.0.1) and ARIMA (2.0.2) with very small error, less than 1((σ error than more 1) and the efficiency of 68.27%, 94.10% and 95.16%, respectively, during year 1996.

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