ASEAN Journal on Science and Technology for Development
Vol. 26 No. 1 (2009): ASEAN Journal on Science and Technology for Development (AJSTD)

CATHODIC ELECTRODEPOSITION OF Cu 4 SnS 4 THIN FILMS FROM ACIDIC SOLUTION

Anuar Kassim (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor)
Ho Soon Min (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor)
Zulkefly Kuang (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor)
Tan Wee Tee (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor)
Abdul Halim Abdullah (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor)
Atan Sharif (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor)
Md. Jelas Haron (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor)
Saravanan Nagalingam (Department of Bioscience and Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Science, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, 53300 Kuala Lumpur)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Nov 2017

Abstract

In this work the synthesis of copper tin sulfide thin films by electrodeposition is carried out. The films were deposited onto ITO glass substrates from an aqueous solution bath containing copper sulfate, tin chloride and sodium thiosulfate at pH 1 and room temperature. Prior to the deposition, a cyclic voltammetry experiment was carried out  between two potential limits (+1000 to -1000 mV versus Ag/AgCl) to probe the effect of  the applied potential and to determine the most likely suitable electrodeposition potential  for the deposition of copper tin sulfide. The deposition was attempted at various cathodic potentials such as -400, -600, -800, -1000 mV to determine the optimum deposition  potential. The films have been characterized by techniques such as optical absorption, Xray diffraction  and  atomic  force  microscopy. The XRD patterns show that the films are polycrystalline with orthorhombic structure. The AFM studies reveal the electrodeposited films were smooth, compact and uniform at deposition potentials of –600 mV versus  Ag/AgCl. The direct optical band-gap energy was obtained to be 1.58 eV.   

Copyrights © 2009






Journal Info

Abbrev

ajstd

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Mathematics

Description

The coverage is focused on, but not limited to, the main areas of activity of ASEAN COST, namely: Biotechnology, Non-Conventional Energy Research, Materials Science and Technology, Marine Sciences, Meteorology and Geophysics, Food Science and Technology, Microelectronics and Information Technology, ...