Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa
Vol 13, No 2 (2015): METALINGUA, EDISI DESEMBER 2015

THE INFLECTIONAL OF PRESEN VERB-INDICATIVE-PARASMAIPADAM THE ROOT OF FIRST CLASS OF VERB SANSKRIT: TRANFORMATION GENERATIVE STUDY

Ni Made Suryati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Dec 2015

Abstract

SANSKRIT language has a very important function for maintaining Hindu religionand Balinese literature. This article aims to find out 1) verbs inventory, 2) theinflectional suffix of present verb-indicative-parasmaipadam the root of first classverb, and 3) to formulate the patterns, using transformational generative theory.The data were taken from dictionaries, books, and Veda. They were collectedusing observation method and note taking and translation techniques. The datawere identified, analyzed using distributional method, continued with patternsand short explanation, and finally explained via tree diagram. The result shows1) there are four verbs inventory, namely person, number, time, and modus; 2)there are nine inflectional suffix of verb present-indicative-parasmaipadam,namely { -mi}, { -vah}, { -mah}, { -si}, { -thah}, { -tha}, { -ti}, { -tah}, dan { -nti};and 3) there are nine inflectional patterns of verb, namely (1) [x]vI à [x +/-guna a-mi]vpers.I sing., (2) [x]vI à [x +/-guna a-vah]vpers.I dual., (3) [x]vIà [x +/-guna a-mah]vpers.I plur, (4) [x]vI à [x +/-guna a-si]vpers.II sing. (5)[x]vI à [x +/-guna a-thah]vpers.II dual., (6) [x]vI à [x +/-guna a-tha]vpers.IIplur., (7) [x]vI à [x +/-guna a-ti]vpers.III sing., (8) [x]vI à [x +/-guna aah]vpers.III dual., (9) [x]vI à [x +/-guna a-nti]vpers.III plur

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Journal Info

Abbrev

metalingua

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

METALINGUA is a journal aiming to publish literary studies researches, either Indonesian, local, or foreign literatures. All articles in Metalingua have passed reviewing process by peer reviewers and edited by editors. METALINGUA is published by West Java Balai Bahasa twice a year, in June and ...