Journal of Civil Engineering
Vol 31, No 2 (2011)

LESSONS LEARNED FROM THE 2010 CANTERBURY EARTHQUAKE AND AFTERSHOCKS, NEW ZEALAND

Sugeng Wijanto (Senior Lecturer in the Civil Engineering Department of Trisakti University in Jakarta, Indonesia and also a Managing Director of PT. Gistama Intisemesta – Jakarta.)
C.W.K. Hyland (Managing Director of Hyland Fatigue + Earthquake Engineering, Auckland, New Zealand. He is a member of the New Zealand Society of Earthquake Engineering management Committee and participated in the NZSEE Learning from Earthquakes reconnaissance team )



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Nov 2011

Abstract

A moderate M7.1 earthquake hit Canterbury on Saturday, 4 September, 2010 at 04:35:46 a.m. New Zealand time (GMT +12). It was expected to be the most damaging ground shake since the 1931 magnitude 7.8 Hawke's Bay earthquake. The epicentre was located approximately 45 km west of Christchurch, in a rural area at a depth of 10 km. There were followed by more than thousand aftershocks had been measured. An aftershock M6.3 was recorded at 12:51 pm on Tuesday, 22 February 2011. The epicentre of the aftershock was approximately 10 km south-east of the Christchurch Central Business District (CBD), near Lyttelton, at a similar depth to the initial earthquake and caused much more severe damage to CBD and residential areas nearby. Lessons learned from the Canterbury earthquake and its aftershocks are a timely reminder to Indonesian structural engineers of a number of things with respect to seismic design, construction practices and post disaster evaluation. These include: The importance of implementing the latest seismic loadings and design technology into new and existing structures without undue delay; The need to maintain effective Building Code enforcement and post-earthquake audit process, including the keeping of publicly transparent compliance records; The important role of the design engineer in observing and auditing the interpretation and implementation of the design; Vigilance to prevent improper substitution of materials and ill-considered design changes; The importance of ongoing continuing professional development and education for design, construction and building code enforcement officials. This paper also discusses the need of having a guide for conducting post-earthquake structural repairs as including a quick way to identify appropriate repair strategies.

Copyrights © 2011






Journal Info

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jce

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Subject

Description

Journal of Civil Engineering merupakan jurnal bidang teknik sipil yang mengacu pada sistem standar internasional dalam pengelolaannya dengan tujuan utama memajukan bidang teknik sipil melalui publikasi ilmiah demi terwujudnya kemudahan mendapatkan ilmu dan informasi serta mendukung kemajuan ...