COSMOS: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Ekonomi dan Teknologi provides direct open access to its content with the principle that making research freely available to the public supports greater global knowledge exchange. All articles published under Open Access will be immediately and permanently free to read and accessible to everyone. COSMOS: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Ekonomi dan Teknologi encompasses research and studies in the fields of education and culture, the entire spectrum of economics, and the science of development utilizing technology across various disciplines.