JoFLLT: Journal of Foreign Language Learning and Teaching The journal welcomes research-based papers that touch on the foundations of Arabic and English language teaching and learning with insights from applied linguistics, literature, and related academic disciplines. The editor welcomes scholars, researchers and practitioners around the world to submit scientific articles for publication through this journal. All articles will be reviewed by experts before being accepted for publication. Each author is fully responsible for the content of the published article. The scope of JoFLLT addresses the areas of Arabic and English Language Teaching in the context of Arabic as well as English as a foreign and second language, such as: Arabic Language Teaching & Learning English Language Teaching & Learning Applied linguistics, literature, and academic disciplines