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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Published by Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : 20863098     EISSN : 25027778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 295 Documents
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Search results for , issue "2023" : 295 Documents clear
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecanduan Napza pada Remaja Budi Pranoto; Djazuly Chalidyanto; Eva Firdayanti Bisono
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 3 (2023): Juli - September 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14318

Abstract

Currently, the number of drug raids is increasing day by day. Many factors can cause teenagers to become addicted to drugs. The aim of this study was to investigate factors influencing drug addiction in adolescents through a systematic literature review. The research variables were factors that influence drug addiction among teenagers, including: age, personality, family, friends. Literature sources were journal articles indexed in Google Scholar. The selection results obtained 5 literature that met the inclusion criteria. The results of the review show that the factors that influence drug addiction in teenagers were the age at which teenagers tend to try new things, personal and lifestyle factors that have an influence in determining a teenager to use drugs, and people who experience conflict will experience frustration. Individuals who are not used to solving problems tend to use drugs. One of the factors that influence drug addicts is an imperfect family, which affects children's psychology, so that children are easily influenced by negative things; personality factors; lack of self-confidence, which is associated with the emotional instability of young people; the friendship factor between users is also a threat. It was concluded that age, family, personality and friends influence drug use in adolescents.Keywords: drugs; addicted; teenager ABSTRAK Saat ini, jumlah razia narkoba semakin meningkat dari hari ke hari. Banyak faktor yang dapat menyebabkan remaja menjadi kecanduan narkoba. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kecanduan narkoba pada remaja melalui tinjauan literatur sistematis. Variabel penelitian adalah faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kecanduan narkoba di kalangan remaja, meliputi: usia, kepribadian, keluarga, teman. Sumber literatur adalah artikel-artikel jurnal yang terindeks di Google Scholar. Hasil seleksi mendapatkan 5 literatur yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil tinjauan menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi kecanduan narkoba pada remaja adalah usia di mana remaja cenderung mencoba hal baru,  faktor pribadi dan gaya hidup yang memiliki pengaruh dalam menetukan sorang remaja untuk menggunakan narkoba, serta orang yang mengalami konflik akan mengalami frustrasi. Individu yang tidak biasa dalam menghadapi penyelesaian masalah cenderung menggunakan narkoba. Faktor yang mempengaruhi pecandu narkoba salah satunya adalah keluarga yang tidak sempurna, yang mempengaruhi psikologi anak, sehingga anak mudah terpengaruh hal-hal negatif; faktor kepribadian; kurangnya kepercayaan diri, yang terkait dengan ketidakstabilan emosi anak muda; faktor pertemanan antar pengguna juga merupakan ancaman. Disimpulkan bahwa usia, keluarga, kepribadian dan teman berpengaruh terhadap penggunaan narkoba pada remaja.Kata kunci: narkoba; kecanduan; remaja
Penilaian Risiko Kesehatan dari Penggunaan Bahan Kimia pada Pengujian dan Identifikasi Minyak Kelapa Sawit Mentah di Laboratorium Kepabeanan Andriany, Raja; Modjo, Robiana
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14414

Abstract

The laboratory is a place for testing and researching goods that often use hazardous chemicals. One of the dangers of using chemicals is health hazard to humans. The purpose of this study was to assess the health risks from the use of chemicals in the crude palm oil testing and identification process at Customs Laboratory. The research used an observational study design with a qualitative approach where the assessment of health risks from the use of chemicals in the process of testing and identifying crude palm oil was carried out using the Chemical Health Risk Assessment (CHRA) method published by the Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH) Malaysia in 2018. The results showed 33.34% of chemicals that was used in crude palm oil testing and identification process had a moderate level of health hazard by the inhalation route, 25% of chemicals had a high level of dermal route health hazards, and 25% of chemicals had a moderate level of dermal route health hazards. In conclusion, customs laboratory requires adequate risk controls to control health hazards and protect workers during testing and identification of crude palm oil.Keywords: health risk; hazardous chemical; crude palm oil, chemical laboratory ABSTRAK Laboratorium merupakan tempat melakukan pengujian dan penelitian barang yang seringkali menggunakan bahan kimia berbahaya. Salah satu bahaya dari penggunaan bahan kimia adalah bahaya kesehatan pada manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai risiko kesehatan dari penggunaan bahan kimia pada proses pengujian dan identifikasi minyak kelapa sawit mentah di Laboratorium Kepabeanan. Penelitian menggunakan desain studi observasional dengan pendekatan kualitatif dimana penilaian risiko kesehatan dari penggunaan bahan kimia pada proses pengujian dan identifikasi minyak kelapa sawit mentah dilakukan menggunakan metode Chemical Health Risk Assessment (CHRA) yang diterbitkan oleh Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH) Malaysia tahun 2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebesear 33,34% jenis bahan kimia yang digunakan dalam proses pengujian dan identifikasi minyak kelapa sawit mentah memiliki risiko bahaya kesehatan rute inhalasi level moderat, 25% jenis bahan kimia memiliki risiko bahaya kesehatan rute dermal level tinggi, dan 25% jenis bahan kimia memiliki risiko bahaya kesehatan rute dermal level moderat. Oleh karena itu dapat disimpulkan Laboratorium Kepabeanan membutuhkan pengendalian risiko yang memadai untuk mengontrol bahaya kesehatan dan melindungi pekerja selama pengujian dan identifikasi minyak kelapa sawit mentah.Kata kunci: risiko kesehatan; bahan kimia berbahaya; minyak kelapa sawit mentah; laboratorium kimia. 
Pengaruh Kompetensi, Perilaku Perawat dan Supervisi terhadap Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien (Patient safety) imelda, imelda; Suprapto, Sentot Imam; Puspitasari, Yenny
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v14i4.4434

Abstract

Implementation of Patient Safety Goals at Tora Belo Hospital, especially inpatients, it is still found that the implementation of nursing actions is not in accordance with standard operating procedures (SOP) and does not carry out patient safety procedures properly, such as the patient's identity bracelet is not attached, there is no communication between the nurse and the patient/patient's family in the procedure for providing nursing services, as well as the absence of safety guards where the patient is at risk of falling. To determine the effect of competency, nurse behavior and supervision on the implementation of patient safety at Tora Belo Sigi Hospital. Quantitative research using a cross sectional approach. Samples were collected by means of simple random sampling, as many as 105 nurses. the results of Multiple Linear Regression analysis show that the value of Sig. for the effect of the competency variable (X1) on the patient safety variable (Y) is 0.025 t table 1.9837, so it can be concluded that there is a positive and significant influence between competence and the implementation of patient safety in the Hospital. Tora Belo, Sigi Regency. In testing the behavior variable, the value of Sig. for the effect of the behavioral variable (X2) on the patient safety variable (Y) is 0.045 t table 1.9837, so it can be concluded that there is a positive and significant influence between behavior and the implementation of patient safety in hospitals. Tora Belo, Sigi Regency, and the value of Sig. for the effect of the supervision variable (X3) on the patient safety variable (Y) is 0.005 t table 1.9837, which can be concluded that there is a positive and significant effect between supervision and the application of patient safety in hospitals. Tora Belo, Sigi Regency.Keywords: Competence, Behavior, Supervision, Patient Safety, Nurse
Aromaterapi Jahe Efektif menurunkan Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting pada Pasien Post General Anestesi di RSUD Kanjuruhan Asriani, Nilam Suci; Yuswanto, Tri Johan Agus Agus; Arif, Taufan
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14407

Abstract

General anesthesia can cause side effects such as post operative nausea and vomiting. This study aims to determine which is more effective between early mobilization and ginger aromatherapy for post operative nausea and vomiting in post general anesthesia patients at Kanjuruhan Hospital B. The research method used was "quasy experimental" with a "three group pretest posttest with control group design" approach. The sampling technique in this study used the non probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling approach. Where the sample in this study were 33 people divided into 3 groups. Determination of respondents based on the inclusion criteria of post general anesthesia patients who experienced PONV. The independent variables of this study were early mobilization and ginger aromatherapy while the dependent variable was post operative nausea and vomiting. The data collection technique uses the respondent's observation sheet. The analytical test used was the Wilcoxon signed rank test, Mann Whitney U and Kruskal Wallis. The results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test statistical test showed significant differences in the early mobilization group with a p-value of 0.004 (p <0.05) and in the ginger aromatherapy group with a p-value of 0.002 (p <0.05). Early mobilization and aromatherapy had an effect on reducing PONV, but ginger aromatherapy was more effective than early mobilization.Keywords: early mobilization; ginger aromatherapy; post operative nausea and vomiting; general anesthesia ABSTRAK General anestesi dapat menyebabkan efek samping berupa post operative nausea and vomiting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mana yang lebih efektif antara mobilisasi dini dan aromaterapi jahe terhadap post operative nausea and vomiting pada pasien post general anestesi di RSUD Kanjuruhan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu “quasy experimental” dengan pendekatan “three group pretest postest with control group design” Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan pendekatan purposive sampling. Dimana sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 33 orang dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok. Penentuan responden berdasarkan kriteria inklusi pasien post general anestesi yang mengalami PONV. Variabel bebas dari penelitian ini adalah mobilisasi dini dan aromaterapi jahe sedangkan variabel terikatnya ialah post operative nausea and vomiting. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi responden. Uji analisis yang digunakan adalah uji wilcoxon signed rank test dan mann whitney u. Hasil uji statistic wilcoxon signed rank test menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan pada kelompok mobilisasi dini dengan p-value 0.004 (p<0.05) dan pada kelompok aromaterapi jahe dengan p-value 0.002 (p<0.05). Mobilisasi dini dan aromaterapi berpengaruh dalam menurunkan PONV, namun aromaterapi jahe lebih efektif dibandingkan mobilisasi dini.  Kata kunci: mobilisasi dini; aromaterapi jahe; post operative nausea and vomiting; general anestesi
Kualitas Pelatihan Profesional Bagi Perawat Setelah Pandemi Covid-19 Paul Sirait; Sondang Sidabutar
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 3 (2023): Juli - September 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14315

Abstract

The drastic decline in Covid-19 cases since the beginning of 2022 does not necessarily follow the restoration of the quality of training for professional nursing. The implementation of training for updating skills is not fully satisfactory. Objectives : to find out how far the changes in training quality after Covid-19 are for the nursing profession. The implication is that improvements can be made to which aspects of training need to be prioritized for the sustainability of the quality of the profession and its services. Methods : Qualitative with a descriptive design. The informants were 9 nurses, 7 from Indonesia, one from Saudi Arabia, and the other one was from Japan. The instrument was informal and semi-structured in-depth interviews to obtain primary data using triangulation techniques. The questions we re grouped into 5 themes, namely 2 general themes, 2 about training quality, and 1 theme about differences in training during and after the Covid-19 pandemic . Secondary data were obtained from reputable journals for the last 5 years and official documents from the Government or the World Health Organization (WHO). The data was processed by Miles and Huberman Model, ie reduction, data presentation, and data conclusion (verification) combined with thematic analysis. Results: We found that during the pandemic there was no quality training for professional nursing. Meanwhile, after the pandemic regardless of major changes in training management, all informants agreed that they still implement health protocols in every training event due to government regulations have not been completely abolished. Conclusion : Post -pandemic has not shown 100% quality training back to normal. We recommend that the implementation of training for nurses be more focused on the objectives and according to their competencies, whether the emphasis is on the cognitive, affective, or psychomotor domains. Keywords: Covid-19; nurses; training quality ABSTRAK Penurunan drastis kasus Covid-19 sejak awal tahun 2022 tidak serta merta diikuti dengan pulihnya kualitas pelatihan profesi keperawatan. Pelaksanaan pelatihan pemutakhiran keterampilan belum sepenuhnya memuaskan. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui sejauh mana perubahan kualitas pelatihan pasca Covid-19 bagi profesi keperawatan. Implikasinya dapat dilakukan perbaikan terhadap aspek pelatihan mana yang perlu diprioritaskan untuk kesinambungan mutu profesi dan pelayanannya. Metode: Kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Informannya adalah 9 perawat, 7 dari Indonesia, 1 dari Arab Saudi, dan 1 dari Jepang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah wawancara mendalam informal dan semi terstruktur untuk memperoleh data primer dengan menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Soal-soal tersebut kami kelompokkan menjadi 5 tema, yaitu 2 tema umum, 2 tentang kualitas pelatihan, dan 1 tema tentang perbedaan pelatihan selama dan setelah pandemi Covid-19. Data sekunder diperoleh dari jurnal-jurnal bereputasi selama 5 tahun terakhir dan dokumen resmi dari Pemerintah atau World Health Organization (WHO). Data diolah oleh Model Miles dan Huberman, yaitu reduksi, penyajian data, dan penarikan data (verifikasi) digabungkan dengananalisis tematik. Hasil: Kami menemukan bahwa selama pandemi tidak ada pelatihan berkualitas untuk keperawatan profesional. Sedangkan setelah pandemi terlepas dari perubahan besar dalam manajemen pelatihan, semua informan sepakat bahwa mereka tetap menerapkan protokol kesehatan di setiap acara pelatihan karena peraturan pemerintah belum sepenuhnya dihapuskan.Kesimpulan: Pasca-pandemi belum menunjukkan 100% pelatihan berkualitas kembali normal. Sebaiknya pelaksanaan pelatihan bagi perawat lebih difokuskan pada tujuan dan sesuai dengan kompetensinya, baik penekanan pada ranah kognitif, afektif, maupun psikomotorik.Kata kunci: Covid-19; perawat; kualitas pelatihan
Pengetahuan Orang Tua Anak Prasekolah TK Dharma Wanita I tentang Rampan Karies di Desa Ngulungkulon Kabupaten Trenggalek Nika Laillan Thowilla; Sunomo Hadi; Bambang Hadi Sugito
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 3 (2023): Juli - September 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14310

Abstract

Rampant caries is used to describe a situation in which most or all of the primary front teeth are severely decayed and progressing rapidly. The aim of this research was to determine the knowledge of parents of preschool children at Dharma Wanita I Kindergarten about the prevalence of caries in Nrollkulon Village, Trenggalek Regency. This research wass a descriptive study involving respondents, namely 26 parents of preschool children at the Dharma Wanita I Kindergarten in Nrollkulon Village, who were selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data about knowledge was collected through filling out questionnaires distributed to parents of preschool children. The data analysis techniques used were frequency and percentage, then presented in table form. The results showed that the proportion of correct answers was 65.2%, while the number of incorrect answers was 35.1%. Furthermore, it was concluded that in general the knowledge of parents of preschool children at Dharma Wanita 1 Kindergarten regarding the prevalence of caries in Nrollkulon Village, Trenggalek Regency was included in the sufficient category.Keywords: caries rampant; preschool children; parent; knowledge ABSTRAK Rampan karies digunakan untuk menggambarkan situasi di mana sebagian besar atau semua gigi sulung di depan mengalami pembusukan parah dan berkembang dengan cepat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan orang tua anak prasekolah TK Dharma Wanita I tentang rampan karies di Desa Ngulungkulon Kabupaten Trenggalek. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif yang melibatkan responden yaitu 26 orang tua anak prasekolah di TK Dharma Wanita I Desa Ngulungkulon, yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data tentang pengetahuan dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada orang tua anak prasekolah. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan ini adalah frekuensi dan persentase, lalu disajikan dalam bentuk tabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proporsi jumlah jawaban benar adalah 65,2%, sedangkan jumlah jawaban salah adalah 35,1%. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa secara umum pengetahuan orang tua anak prasekolah TK Dharma Wanita 1 tentang rampan karies di Desa Ngulungkulon Kabupaten Trenggalek termasuk dalam kategori cukup.Kata kunci: rampan karies; anak prasekolah; orang tua; pengetahuan
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Sampah Di Pasar Lengkong Kabupaten Nganjuk Tahun 2022 Darjati, Darjati; Rahmadani, Triana; Thohari, Imam
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 3 (2023): Juli - September 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v14i3.2710

Abstract

Pasar adalah tempat bertemunya penjual dan pembeli untuk melakukan transaksi jual beli yang secara tidak langsung menghasilkan sampah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengelolaan sampah pada Pasar Lengkong Kabupaten Nganjuk Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan pengukuran. Data yang telah diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis dengan analisis SWOT dan dibandingkan dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No 17 Tahun 2020 mengenai pasar sehat. Pengukuran volume timbulan sampah diperoleh rata-rata sebesar 3,41 m3/hari. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No 17 Tahun 2020 pada tahap pewadahan sebesar 10% (tidak memenuhi syarat), tahap pengumpulan sebesar 70% (memenuhi syarat), tahap pengangkutan sebesar 70% (memenuhi syarat), dan tahap proses pembuangan akhir sebesar 20% (tidak memenuhi syarat). Serta hasil analisis SWOT diperoleh nilai X=0,49 dan Y=0,35 yang terletak di kuadran I. Pengelolaan sampah di Pasar Lengkong termasuk dalam kategori tidak memenuhi syarat dengan persentase 42,5%.
The Impact Of Covid-19 Pandemic On Family Psychological Resistance In Couples Of Reproductive Age gustina, Irwanti -
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v14i4.4276

Abstract

Family resilience is the main element in facing vulnerability to external shocks, both small, medium and large shocks. PandemicCovid-19 that hit the world, especially Indonesia since January 2019, was a big shock that in a short time turned the world towards damage, death, economic destruction, panic, chaos and even divorce cases. Another impact of these conditions affects the psychological resilience of the family. This research is a quantitative research by designCross-Sectional which aims to find out the Relationship between the Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Family Psychological Resilience with the object of couples of reproductive agein Cipayung Village, East Jakarta. The number of samples used in this study was 50 respondents. Based on the results of the chi-square test,  p value of ≤ 0.05 was obtained, which means that there is significant relationship between the Number of Children and work variables on family psychological resilience in Couples of Reproductive Age affected by the Covid-19 pandemic in Cipayung Village, East Jakarta in 2022.Keywords: family psychological resistance; covid pandemic; couples of childbearing age.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Post Anasthesia Shivering pada Pasien Pasca Spinal Anasthesia di RSUD Bangil Sholehah, Ummatus; Ciptaningtyas, Maria Diah; Yuswanto, Tri Johan Agus Agus
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14404

Abstract

Spinal anesthesia is a type of anesthesia that is injected into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) when the patient is about to undergo surgery. Spinal anesthesia causes hypothermia which triggers shivering. Shivering is the body's attempt to increase heat production and increase body temperature. To determine the factors associated with the incidence of post-anesthesia shivering in post-spinal anesthesia patients. Correlation research with a cross sectional approach. The research sample is 73 respondents using accidental sampling data collection technique. This study used the Chi-Square test, point biserial and logistic regression test as statistical analysis tests. The results of the logistic regression test showed that the duration of surgery was the top factor in the modeling, then BMI and ambient temperature. Factors that were not included in the modeling were gender, age, ASA status, type of surgery, comorbidities, and preoperative body temperature. There is a relationship between body mass index, duration of surgery, ambient temperature and the incidence of post-anesthesia shivering and there is no relationship between gender, age, type of surgery, comorbidities, and preoperative body temperature with shivering. The duration of surgery is the factor that is most related to the incidence of post-anesthesia shivering in post-spinal anesthesia patientsKeywords: post-spinal anesthesia patients; shivering factors; post anaesthesia shivering ABSTRAK Spinal anasthesia adalah salah satu jenis anastesi yang disuntikkan ke cairan serebrospinal (csf) saat pasien akan menjalankan operasi. Anestesi spinal menyebabkan hipotermia yang memicu terjadinya shivering.  Shivering adalah upaya tubuh untuk meningkatkan produksi panas dan meningkatkan suhu tubuh. Untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian post anasthesia shivering pada pasien pasca spinal anasthesia. Penelitian korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 73 responden dengan teknik pengambilan data accidental sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji Chi-Square, point biserial dan uji regresi logistik sebagai uji analisis statistik. Hasil uji regresi logistik didapatkan hasil lama pembedahan merupakan faktor yang paling atas masuk pemodelan kemudia IMT dan suhu lingkungan. Faktor yang tidak masuk pemodelan yaitu jenis kelamin, usia, status ASA, jenis pembedahan, komorbid, dan suhu tubuh preoperasi. Ada hubungan antara faktor indeks masa tubuh, lama pembedahan, suhu lingkungan dengan kejadian post anasthesia shivering serta tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin, usia, jenis pembedahan, komorbid, dan suhu tubuh pre operasi dengan kejadian shivering. Lama pembedahn merupakan faktor yang paling berhubungan dengan kejadian post anasthesia shivering pada pasien pasca spinal anasthesiaKata kunci: pasien pasca spinal anasthesia; faktor-faktor shivering; post anasthesia shivering
Peran Kader Posyandu dengan Penerapan Stiker Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) Matje Meriaty Huru; Agustina Abuk Seran; Jane Leo Mangi; Kamilus Mamoh
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 3 (2023): Juli - September 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14325

Abstract

The Indonesian government is trying to reduce maternal and newborn deaths, one of which is through the Childbirth Planning and Complication Prevention Program with stickers. However, in practice, filling in and pasting stickers has not been carried out properly. The aim of this research was to analyze the role of posyandu cadres in implementing a birth planning program in the use of complication prevention stickers. This research applied a cross-sectional approach, involving 50 posyandu cadres in East Penfui Village in December 2022, who were all members of the population. The independent variable was the role of posyandu cadres, while the dependent variable was the application of the Childbirth Planning and Complication Prevention Program stickers. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and continued with the Chi-square test. The research results showed that the role of posyandu cadres was generally positive (88.0%), and the majority of posyandu cadres did not use stickers (62.0%). The p value of hypothesis testing was 0.041. It was concluded that there was a correlation between the role of posyandu cadres and the use of stickers in the Childbirth Planning and Complication Prevention program in East Penfui Village, Kupang.Keywords: health cadres; birth planning; prevention of complications ABSTRAK Pemerintah Indonesia berupaya menurunkan kematian ibu dan bayi baru lahir, salah satunya melalui Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi dengan stiker. Namun pada pelaksanaannya, pengisian dan penempelan stiker belum dilaksanakan dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peran kader posyandu dengan penerapan program perencanaan persalinan dalam penggunaan stiker pencegahan komplikasi. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan cross-sectional, yang melibatkan 50 kader posyandu di Desa Penfui Timur pada bulan Desember tahun 2022 yang merupakan seluruh anggota populasi. Variabel independen yaitu peran kader posyandu, sedangkan variabel dependen yaitu penerapan stiker Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran kader posyandu pada umumnya adalah positif (88,0%), dan sebagian besar kader posyandu belum menggunakan stiker (62,0%). Nilai p dari pengujian hipotesis adalah 0,041. Disimpulkan bahwa ada korelasi antara peran kader posyandu dengan penggunaan stiker dalam program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi di Desa Penfui Timur, Kupang.Kata kunci: kader kesehatan; perencanaan persalinan; pencegahan komplikasi

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