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JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN BISNIS : Jurnal Program Studi Akuntansi
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 24433071     EISSN : 25030337     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN BISNIS: Journal Accounting Study Program is a Journal for aims to serve as a medium of information and exchange of scientific articles between teaching staff, alumni, students, practitioners and observers of science in accounting and business. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis editor receives scientific articles of empirical research and theoretical studies related to accounting and business sciences that certainly have never been published. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis is managed by Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics, University of Medan Area, published twice a year in May and November.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 405 Documents
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Pengaruh Strategic Management Accounting dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Orientasi Pasar, dan Kualitas Pimpinan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Christina Verawaty Situmorang; Arthur Simanjuntak
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN BISNIS : Jurnal Program Studi Akuntansi Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.4312

Abstract

The aim of the study is to identify and analyze the impact of strategic management accounting, which mediates market orientation and leadership qualities to financial performance.  This research is quantitative descriptive research. Researchers use quantitative descriptive research to uncover the truth about the study's problems. Bbased on the facts and information available obtained directly from the respondent. The types of data used are primary and supporting data. The main data is obtained from respondents with direct interviews of competent respondents. Supporting data isobtained from dokumen Hotel in Medan City. The method used in data collection in the form of interviewing informants who are sources is hotel managers up to employees who work for at least 3 years. The population of this study is all hotels based on the criteria of three-, four- and five-star hotels in the city of Medan and have been established for at least   5 years. The method used is metode purposive sampling, with the number of samples obtained as many as 64 respondents. Based on the results of the study, partially Market Orientation affects Financial Performance through Strategic Management Accounting. And The Quality of Leaders influences Financial Performance through Strategic Management Accounting. Simultaneously Market Orientation and Leadership Quality have a significant effect on Financial Performance. And Market Orientation and Leadership Qualities Affect Financial Performance Through Strategic Management Accounting.
Pengaruh Kinerja Non Keuangan (Environmental, Social, Governance) terhadap Resiko Investasi Perusahaan Agus Triyani; Suhita Whini Setyahuni; Fiki Durrotul Makwuna
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN BISNIS : Jurnal Program Studi Akuntansi Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.5602

Abstract

This study intends to investigate the impact of sustainability information on the level of firm’s risk. This study uses 103 firms-years observation of public listed companies in Indonesia during 2012 to 2018. Ordinary least squares regression analysis is employed to tested the hypotheses. ESG scores Bloomberg is used as an indicator of sustainability reporting. The theory used in this study is Signaling theory, which is an action taken by the company to provide instructions for investors on how to view the companies prospects. The findings indicate that social information can decrease the level of firm’s risk. Additionally, environmental and governance information have a negative impact on systematic risk only. Neither environmental nor governance information have an impact on non-systematic risk and total risk. This study contributes to the practical implications, especially on how to consider sustainability information on investment’s valuation models. This study also gives a fruitful insight to the literature by giving empirical evidence on the relationship between sustainability information and corporate’s risk.
Analisis Pengaruh Faktor Fundamental terhadap Harga Saham Sebelum dan Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Putri Awalina; Imarotus Suaidah; Miladiah Kusumaningarti
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN BISNIS : Jurnal Program Studi Akuntansi Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.5023

Abstract

This study aims to find empirical evidence of the influence of the current ratio, fixed asset turnover, debt to equity ratio, and return on assets on stock prices. The sample in this study amounted to 36 companies taken from a population of 42 companies in the hotel, restaurant and tourism sub sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 and 2020. Determination of the number of samples was carried out by purposive sampling method. The research data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS. Testing was carried out separately between data for 2019 and data for 2020. Data for 2019 shows conditions before the covid-19 pandemic, while data for 2020 shows condition during the covid-19 pandemic. The result of the study found empirical evidence that the current ratio, fixed assets turnover, and return on assets had e effect on stock prices in both condition. Meanwhile, the debt to equity ratio has an effect but is not in accordance with the exixting theory where the debt to equity ratio has a negative effect on stock prices. In this study, the debt to equity ratio has a positive effect, this indicate that the company’s capital structure uses more funds provided by creditors to generate profits.
Model Triple Bottom Menuju Kinerja Keuangan Hermanto Hermanto
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN BISNIS : Jurnal Program Studi Akuntansi Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.5648

Abstract

The study conducted to identify effect of Sustainability Report, Environmental Performance-GRI200, Economic Performance-GRI300, and Social Performance-GRI400 related to Return on Assets in organizations included in the ASSRAT nominations for 2017-2019 both together and individually. Judgment sampling sampling method. The sample of this research is 20 corporate entities included in the ASSRAT nomination and registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with a sample of 60 data. The type of data is secondary from sources of financial information and annual reports. Multiple linear regression analysis method. The findings of this study are based on the results of the f test, the independent variable has a simultaneous effect on Return on Assets. Partially Environmental Performance- GRI 200 and Economic Performance- GRI 300 have a positive impact on Return on Assets, Companies that are included in the ASSRAT nomination pay more attention to aspects of the company's Economic Performance so that the old Corporate Relations paradigm is still adopted by companies that are nominated by ASSRAT. Companies in the ASSRAT nomination do not only pay attention to profits but also pay attention to aspects of environmental performance so that they can improve the company's image in the eyes of stakeholders.
Corporate social responsibility dan kesejahteraan masyarakat: pendekatan triple bottom line Arif Widyatama; Andi Sabirin; Sulastia Ningrum
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN BISNIS : Jurnal Program Studi Akuntansi Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.5175

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand in depth the implementation of Corporate social responsibility (CSR) in improving the welfare of the community through the CSR program conducted by PT. PLN Region Sulutenggo. The research method used is interpretive, namely understanding from various informants' perspectives regarding the implementation of CSR. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of PT PLN Sulutenggo Region has carried out various work programs that were born through social mapping obtained by phenomena or problems of residents in the area where PT PLN operates, including in the fields of education and health. Therefore, PT PLN must actively participate in continuing to be committed to its work programs. This research has implications for the implementation of the triple bottom line which is fundamental to the implementation of CSR, because companies are not only required to increase revenue but also contribute to two other aspects, namely social and environmental so that the work program of the company's CSR can prosper the community around PT PLN Sulutenggo Region.
Indeks Transparansi Pengelolaan Anggaran Daerah: Bagaimana Perkembangannya? Nulailah Nulailah; Syamsul Syamsul
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN BISNIS : Jurnal Program Studi Akuntansi Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.5388

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to measure the transparency of regional budget management (TPAD). This type of research is descriptive research, using documentation data collection techniques. The data analyzed is regional budget management data, which is obtained through observations on the official website of local governments in Indonesia. The results of the analysis show that the first rank of the TPAD index was achieved by the Provincial Government of West Sumatra, the second rank was occupied by the Provincial Government of Riau, and the third rank was occupied by the Provincial Government of South Kalimantan. In addition, it was also found that the average value of the TPAD index was 24.24 percent. This means that the overall level of TPAD is still classified as insufficient, in other words, the management of regional budgets in Indonesia is still very non-transparent. However, this study also shows that the TPAD index in Indonesia continues to improve from year to year.
E-Procurement sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Fraud terhadap Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa di Unit Layanan Pengadaan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Irine Ika Wardhani; Arifa Pratami; Ikbar Pratama
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN BISNIS : Jurnal Program Studi Akuntansi Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.5293

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of E-procurement, internal control system and religiosity on the prevention of fraud procurement of goods and services in the Procurement Service Unit (ULP) of Goods and Services of North Sumatra Province. This study uses quantifiable method with primary data source obtained in its entirety from the spread of 124 research questionnaires on all employees working in ULP North Sumatra Province. Data analysis in this study using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) analysis using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results prove that variable e-procerement is proven to have a positive impact on the prevention of fraud procurement of goods and services. Variable relegiusity is proven to have a positive impact on the prevention of fraud procurement of goods and services. Variable internal control system is proven to have a positive impact on the prevention of fraud procurement of goods and services.
Model Perilaku Konsumsi Lintas Generasi dalam Bertransaksi Digital Afni Sirait; Ida Ayu Purnama; Crescentiano Agung Wicaksono
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN BISNIS : Jurnal Program Studi Akuntansi Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.5665

Abstract

Changes in people's consumption styles and trends today are fundamentally influenced by the use of technology. The COVID-19 pandemic is one of the tearing points that explains that technology is a basic need today. Digital transactions are familiar and even greet all generations. This study aims to analyze the consumption behavior model of each generation hierarchy in digital transactions. Respondents from this study were generations X, Y, and Z, each of which consisted of 50 respondents. Data analysis method using Path Analysis using WarmPLS 6.0 statistical software. The results of data processing show that there is no direct or indirect relationship from cultural factors to the desire to transact digitally for generations X, Y, and Z although it is mediated by consumption behavior variables. Psychological factors influence generations Y and Z in digitally transacting fully mediated by consumption behavior variables. This study provides additional knowledge about behavioral models that influence and motivate the three generations in digital transactions.
Minat Generasi Z Menggunakan Kembali Transaksi Mobile Payment: Pendekatan Model UTAUT 2 Yestias Maharani
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN BISNIS : Jurnal Program Studi Akuntansi Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.5641

Abstract

Z generation  is a generation that lives in the era of technology so that they are used to using technology in their daily lives, including mobile payments. This study was conducted to see the relationship between the variables contained in UTAUT 2 and additional variable trust with the desire to continuance use intention mobile payments. The UTAUT 2 variables used in this study are performance expectations, effort expectations, social influences, facility conditions, hedonic motivation, price value, habits and the additional variable used in this study is trust. Respondents involved in this study were Generation Z as many as 146 people, Generation Z is a generation that grew up in the midst of technological advances so that they are very accustomed to using technology and information systems including mobile payments. The variables of performance expectation, effort expectation, social influence, facility condition, hedonic motivation, price value have no significant effect on the creation of generation z to continuance use intention mobile payments transactions. Meanwhile, habits and beliefs have a significant influence on making z intentions to reuse cellular payment transactions. This is because generation z is a millennial generation who is used to using technology such as mobile payment transactions, and feels confident that their mobile payment transactions can maintain privacy for their data.
Pengaruh Pendapatan dan Beban terhadap Beban Pajak dengan Earning Before Interest and Tax sebagai Variabel Intervening Suriani Ginting; Sonya Enda Natasha S. Pandia; Evi Juita Wailan'An
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN BISNIS : Jurnal Program Studi Akuntansi Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.5725

Abstract

Tax expense is the aggregate amount of current tax expense and deferred tax expense which is calculated on accounting profit recognized in one period. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of revenue and expenses on the tax expense with Earnings Before Income and Tax (EBIT) as an intervening in consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period. The population of the study was 54 consumer goods companies with purposive sampling method obtained a total sample of 24 companies and 120 observations. Methods Data analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis and path analysis by testing the classical assumptions first. The results of the study show that EBIT is able to mediate the effect of  Rvenue  on Tax  Expense on Consumer Goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 Period but EBIT is not able to mediate the Effect of Expenses on Tax Expense  on Consumer Goods Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 Period

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