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Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture

carakatani
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Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret

ISSN : 26139456 EISSN : 25992570 DOI : -

Core Subject : Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture publishes original articles, review articles, case studies and short communications on the fundamentals, applications and management of Sustainable Agriculture areas in collaboration with Indonesian Agrotechnology / Agroecotechnology Association (PAGI), Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network), and Indonesian Agricultural Higher Education Communication Forum (FKPTPI). This journal has two issues in a year and it will be published in April and October.

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Articles 10 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 31, No 1 (2016): March" : 10 Documents clear

FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI LOYALITAS PETERNAK PLASMA DALAM KEMITRAAN USAHA TERNAK AYAM RAS PEDAGING/BROILER RAYON YOGYAKARTA (Kasus di Kemitraan PT. Malindo Feedmill Cabang Yogyakarta) Maria Pinkan Elionora Sepoetri; Heru Irianto; Nuning Setyowati
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 31, No 1 (2016): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

This research aims to know the implementation of the ongoing partnerships in PT Malindo Feedmill branch Yogyakarta, knowing the influence of variable quality of products, service quality, breeder expectation, and corporate image towards the breeders satisfaction, as well as knowing the influence breeders satisfaction towards breeder loyalty. This research uses the basic method of descriptive analytic. This research was carried out at PT. Malindo Feedmill branch Yogyakarta. The method of determining the location of the research done by the purposive method and method of determination of samples is carried out by the census method by the number of samples of 75 respondents. The technique of collecting data through observation, interviews, and questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis of the data used in this research is a method of Structural Equation Models (SEM) with an alternative method of Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed that: (1) Partnership patterns in PT Malindo Feedmill. is a core-plasma pattern with a strategy of 'win-win solution', there is a cooperation agreement between the breeders and the company. (2) The product quality does not affect toward breeders satisfaction. (3) The service quality, the breeders expectation and corporate image has a positive influence toward breeders satisfaction. (4) The breeders satisfaction has a positive influence toward breeders loyalty.

ANALISIS KONSTRAIN DAN SUSTAINABILITAS PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN DATARAN TINGGI PEGUNUNGAN ARFAK DI PAPUA BARAT Meky Sagrim; Agus I. Sumule; Deny A. Iyai; Michael Baransano
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 31, No 1 (2016): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

The variability and complexities of limiting factors in development have been exist in community. Works in agriculture sector need lot of attention in development plan. Therefore, it needs a concise study of constraints and future agriculture development. A descriptive study and FGD technique and snowball sampling method were used to approach local community in gaining related information. The findings reported that the primary constraints hampered local communities were farmers’ motivation, state officers’ performances, and capital investment performances. The available quality seeds and breeds will have strategic position in planned agriculture development.

PENGGUNAAN KERTAS AKTIF BERBASIS OLEORESIN AMPAS JAHE EMPRIT (Zingiber officinale var. amarum) TERHADAP KUALITAS BUAH STROBERI (Fragaria x ananassa) SELAMA PENYIMPANAN Sakinah Ummu Zahroh; Rohula Utami; Godras Jati Manuhara
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 31, No 1 (2016): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Strawberries (Fragaria x ananassa) are one of the horticultural commodities which have a high production and nutritional value. However, strawberries susceptible to loss of quality during postharvest. Changes in the quality of strawberries among others physical, chemical, and microbiological. Therefore, strawberries are required handling during storage with packaging. Active paper packaging based on oleoresin of ginger dreg 2% containing active substances that inhibit the growth of microbes. This research uses current active paper packaging based on oleoresin ginger dreg as a packaging of strawberries. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of using active paper packaging based on oleoresin of ginger dreg on the quality of strawberries during 12 days of storage at 10 ± 2 ºC. Results of ANOVA analysis with 5% significance shows that the use of active paper packaging based on oleoresin ginger dreg effect on weight loss strawberries for 12 days of storage, color of red on the 3rd, 9th, and 12th day of storage, total acid titration on the 12th day of storage, total dissolved solids on 9th and 12th day of storage, and vitamin C on the 12th day of storage. The hardness and pH value are not affected by the current active paper packaging based on oleoresin ginger dreg during 12 days of storage. Total microbial of strawberries with active paper laying variation has a total microbial lower than strawberries control.

PROSES DISEMINASI CORE SAMPLER KEPADA PETANI TEBU RAKYAT DI PG BUNGAMAYANG Trikuntari Dianpratiwi; Triantarti Triantarti; Syukur H.K.
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 31, No 1 (2016): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Core sampler (CS) is a tool to get indivual cane sample on the truck to determined rendement. Dissemination process of CS in Bungamayang SF on 2014 had focussed by: (1) application concept of individual system by determine the CS on first step (transition step), and (2) socialization to cane farmer about awareness of individual rendement system, to get the cane farmers responses to determie individual rendement by CS. The aim of the dissemination is do socialization to the farmer about rendement determine system by CS. The steps of the socialization are socialization of rendement determine system by CS to SF’s staff and cane farmers before milling season; to set the application concept of CS determine rendement individual system; assistance and evaluation. Socialization had done to the cane farmers at Bungamayang SF, the responses had measured by quesionare at step socialization and had analyzed descriptifly. The number of truck had evaluated are 4.947. The meeting with farmer group coordinator, staff of agricultural division, and managers of pabrikasi agree that determine of CS individual rendement system had applicated as base of payment to farmer at 2014 milling season. The 62,64% of respondent agreed with rendement that they reach, because corresponding with cane agricultural that they done, the figure of cane had been harvested, and the rendement is higher than milling season before. Rejection of CS’s rendement is 37,36%, because they feel that they was done the good agricultural and they know that the miller often trouble. The way of the farmer group chairman deliver explanation about rendement was correct: to motivate cane farmer to revise agricultural so that reach higher rendement (38,49%) and rendement fix to the quality of cane (22,64%). The result of socialization show that cane farmer at Bungamayang SF know the fuction of CS, the work of CS, and CS system is worthy to solve the problem of rendement measurement.

PENGARUH NAA DAN BAP TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SUBKULTUR ANGGREK HASIL PERSILANGAN Dendrobium biggibum X Dendrobium liniale Hartati, Sri; Budiyono, Agus; Cahyono, Ongko
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 31, No 1 (2016): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Indonesia has a high diversity of species of orchids. One of them is the Dendrobium orchid. Orchid seeds do not have endosperm should be grown in a medium that has enough nutrients. Orchid propagation in vitro is strongly influenced by the composition of the medium used. Research through experiments aimed at studying the effect of NAA, BAP, NAA and BAP combination of the subculture plantlets growth of hybrids orchid Dendrobium biggibum X liniale in Vacin Went media. Research conducted at the Laboratory of Tissue Culture Center for Plant Conservation Bogor Botanical Gardens. The experimental design used was completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor was the concentration of Naphthalene Acetic Acid /NAA ( 0 ppm, 1 ppm, 3 ppm and 5 ppm). The second factor was the type media of Benzyl Amino Purine /BAP ( 0 ppm, 1 ppm, 3 ppm and 5 ppm). Each treatment was replicated eight times. Analysis of the data by F test level 5% and if there is a significant difference continued with Duncan Multiple (Duncan's Multiple Range Test) level of 5%. The result showed that the addition of NAA 3 ppm as much as 4,96 cm and BAP 3 ppm as much as 4,41 cm give a significant effect on the increase of high plantlets and so NAA 3 ppm as much as 5,76 cm effect on roots length , but did not significantly effect the number of leaves and roots.

PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP VIDEO PENYULUHAN SISTEM OF RICE INTENSIFICATION (SRI) SEBAGAI MEDIA INFORMASI PERTANIAN ORGANIK BAGI PETANI (Studi Kasus di Kelompok Tani Bina Lingkungan Kecamatan Andong Kabupaten Boyolali) Widiyanti, Emi; Santoso, Arief Iman
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 31, No 1 (2016): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

The study aims to determine the farmer's perception of agricultural extension video System of Rice Intensification (SRI) as a information medium of organic agricultural for farmers. This research was a descriptive case study approach. Implementation of the research was conducted using survey techniques to 30 farmers in the Andong village, Boyolali District. The results showed that 73.33% of respondents had a good perception of SRI video capabilities in attracting the attention of farmers, 70.00% of respondents had a good perception of the ability of SRI video shows the importance of organic farming, 73.33% of respondents had a good perception the ability of the video to shows the solution for farmers problem and 83.33% of respondents had a good perception of the SRI video capabilities in showing a clear process, the audio and visual was attractive and easy to understand. It was concluded that the farmers have a good perception of the agricultural extension SRI video is quite effective as a education medium of organic agricultural for the farmers that are containt of attention, needs, satisfaction and visualization. Expected media outreach video was capable of facilitating the dissemination of SRI among farmers.

PESTISIDA PADA BUDIDAYA KEDELAI DI KABUPATEN BANTUL D. I. YOGYAKARTA Arif Anshori; Catur Prasetiyono
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 31, No 1 (2016): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Soybean farming carried out by farmer in Bantul Regency D.I. Yogyakarta. Pesticides still important in securing the soybean production of plant pests. Some farmers in the extreme assumes that pesticide with dose and high frequency can improve yields. The research was conducted in Bambanglipuro and Srandakan Bantul D.I. Yogyakarta on April to October 2012. The research aims to identify the use of pesticides in farming soybeans, soybean production and farmers income as well as pesticide residues in soybean dry seeds. Interviews were conducted with farmers, include the use of pesticides, soybean production and farmers income. Aside from interviews with farmers, pesticide usage data is also derived from used packaging were found at the site. Soybean dry seeds were taken from the site of the most intensive in the cultivation of soybeans and analyzed pesticide residues. The results showed that soybean farmers use pesticides in farming. Pesticides are used insecticides (69.6%), fungicides (17.4%), herbicides (8.7%) and other types (4.3%). Soybean yield 1,850 kg/ha, revenue Rp. 2.932.500,-/ha with B/C ratio 1.36. The active ingredient of pesticide residue organoposfat contained in the soybean dry seeds with concentration 0-0.068 mg/kg.

INOVASI PEMANFAATAN ABU SEKAM DARI PENGUSAHA BATU BATA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN PADI GUNA MENUNJANG PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI Suryono Suryono; Suwarto Suwarto
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 31, No 1 (2016): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Rice husk ash is now mostly used as rub ash. Rice husk ash contains very high silicate that is needed by cereal crops, especially rice plants. The purpose of this study to examine the use of rice husk ash in increasing the production of rice plants, that can be used to support the empowerment of farmers. The research method using field trials with Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) consisting of one factor (husk ash) and 8 levels ie I0 (0 kg), I1 (100 kg / ha), I2 (200 kg / ha), I3 ( 300 kg / ha), I4 (400 kg / ha), I5 (500 kg / ha), I6 (600 kg / ha), I7 (700 kg / ha) were repeated three times. The results showed that rice husk ash can be used to increase the production of rice plants, that can be used as an empowering farmers. The highest results of this study are: the number of productive tillers per clump 24.81, grain weight per clump 139.67 g, grain weight per plot 3051 g and grain production 10.17 tons / ha in treatment with husk ash 500 kg / ha. The farmers in the surrounding areas are very interested in using.

ALIRAN BAHAN ORGANIK PADA SAWAH PADI ORGANIK DI DUSUN JAYAN DESA KEBONAGUNG KEC. IMOGIRI KAB. BANTUL D.I. YOGYAKARTA Arif Anshori; Bambang Hendro Sunarminto; Eko Haryono
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 31, No 1 (2016): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Organic farming uses natural resources to improve the health and productivity of soil and plants. Nutrients are lost or transported through crops, erosion, leaching and volatilization must be replaced naturally and through the return of organic matter. This research aims to study the conditions of organic rice fields, specifically in terms of organic matter flow, in Jayan Kebonagung Imogiri Bantul. The organic rice field data obtained from interviews and archive farmers. The results indicate that the organic rice field in Jayan under a transition from conventional to organic rice field. Dose of organic fertilizer 10 tons/ha were given during the transition period. Organic fertilizer 5-10 tons/ha have been giving during the organic rice fields. Returns organic matter to agricultural land through land-crop-land, land-plant-livestock-land and land-crop-livestock-biogas-land. Manure, weeds and paddy field plants, crop waste, waste from agricultural products processing and non-agricultural organic wastes involved in the flow of organic matter. Farmers monitor the health and productivity of soil and plants as the basis in the management of organic rice field.

DINAMIKA PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DI KAWASAN SOLO RAYA Wiwit Rahayu; Nuning Setyowati
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 31, No 1 (2016): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

This study aims to determine the dynamics of agriculture role in economic development in the region of Solo Raya seen from agricultural sector contribution to the PDRB, the agricultural sector is base sector or not based on the Location Quotien (LQ) analysis, as well as the agricultural sector classification based Klassen Typology analysis. The data used is PDRB of Regency and City in Solo Raya Region and PDRB of Central Java in 2010-2014 based on constant prices of 2010. The results showed that during the 2010-2014 agricultural sector contribution to the PDRB of Regency / City in Solo Raya Region tends to decrease. Contribution of agriculture to the PDRB is highest in Wonogiri regency is 35.01% and the lowest was in Surakarta, namely 0.52%. LQ analysis results indicate that the agricultural sector is base sector in Sragen, Wonogiri, and Boyolali and in Sukoharjo, Karanganyar, Klaten and Surakarta is not base sector. Based on the analysis Typology Klassen, the agricultural sector in Sragen, Sukoharjo, Boyolali, Wonogiri, Karanganyar, and Klaten, categorized as a potential sector, while in Surakarta categorized as a growing sector.

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