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INDONESIA
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 1693900     EISSN : 25024140     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia merupakan jurnal ilmiah nasional terakreditasi yang memuat artikel penelitian (research article) di bidang gizi dan kesehatan, yang terkait aspek gizi klinis, gizi masyarakat, gizi olahraga, gizi molekular, biokimia gizi, pangan fungsional, serta pelayanan dan manajemen gizi. Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia (JGKI) diterbitkan empat bulan sekali sejak terbit Juli 2004 hingga Maret 2011 (Volume 1-7), kemudian sejak Juli 2011 (Volume 8) JGKI diterbitkan setiap tiga bulan. Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia diterbitkan oleh Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan Persatuan Ahli Gizi Indonesia (PERSAGI) dan Asosiasi Dietisien Indonesia (AsDI).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 20, No 1 (2023): Juli" : 5 Documents clear
Formulasi biskuit tepung tempe biji kedawung (Parkia roxburghii G. Don) untuk pasien diabetes melitus Triyanto, Bagaskara Putra; Nugroho, Teddy Wahyu; Widyastuti, Nurmasari; Masruroh, Zulfatul; Anjani, Gemala
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.67253

Abstract

Formulations of biscuits from kedawung seed tempeh flour (Parkia roxburghii G. Don) for diabetes mellitus patientsBackground: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia. Blood glucose can be controlled with food consumption with low glycaemic index (GI) and glycaemic load (GL) values. Kedawung seeds contain high protein and fiber and can be an alternative to low GI and GL food sources for DM patients. Objectives: This research analyzed total protein, crude fiber, glycaemic index, and glycaemic load levels from biscuits by substituting kedawung seed tempeh flour.Methods: The study was an experimental study with four treatments. The substitution of kedawung seed tempeh flour in biscuits was 0%, 10%, 30%, and 50%. Protein content was analyzed using the Kjeldahl method, and crude fiber was analyzed using the gravimetric method. Statistical analysis was done using the One Way ANOVA and Tukey posthoc test. A hedonic test on 25 semi-trained panelists was conducted to determine the best formulation, and the results were analyzed using the Kruskal Walls and Friedman post-hoc test. IAUC analyzed the glycaemic index from 10 respondents. Results: Biscuits substituting kedawung seed tempe flour affected protein content (p=0.00) and crude fiber (p=0.00). The best acceptance was biscuits with a 10% substitution of kedawung seed tempeh flour, which has a 32.28% glycemic index value and a 9.98% glycemic load. Conclusions: The biscuits substituting kedawung seed tempeh flour significantly increased protein and crude fiber content. Biscuit formulation with 10% kedawung seed tempeh flour had a low glycemic index and glycemic load.
Alasan konsumen dalam membeli dan mengonsumsi madu sebagai suplemen kesehatan Wildiana, Resha Ayu; Lestari, Lily Arsanti; Supriyati, Supriyati
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.75261

Abstract

Reason for consumers to buy and consume honey as a health supplementBackground: During the COVID-19 pandemic, people believed honey was a supplement to increase body endurance. Research on consumer perceptions regarding specific health benefits has never been done. The market's production and demand for honey have not balanced, giving rise to the potential for selling fraudulent honey. It is necessary to identify the public perception regarding the health benefits of honey using one of the determinants of the theory of planned behavior and consumer knowledge regarding labels on honey products. Objective: This research was conducted to determine the factors related to consumer behavior in buying and consuming honey as a health supplement. Methods: Quantitative research using a cross-sectional survey design. Online data collection was done by distributing questionnaire links through social media in October-November 2021 in various regions of Indonesia. A total of 426 research subjects were selected using the accidental sampling technique. The data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. Results: Consumer knowledge about honey product labels is categorized as sufficient (48.13%) and less (44.12%). Gender and education were significantly related to the purchase of honey (p=0.0308; p=0.0101), and gender was associated with consumption behavior (p=0.0086). Perception of overall and specific health benefits (improves immunity, diabetes, cancer, heart, cough, and asthma, accelerates healing after illness, reduces the frequency of diarrhea, lower blood pressure, lower levels of fat and cholesterol in the body) were significantly related to the behavior of buying and consuming honey (p=0.0001). Knowledge is significantly related to honey consumption behavior (p=0.0363). Conclusion: Honey buying and consumption behavior in Indonesia is related to consumer perceptions of overall and specific health benefits. It is necessary to review honey labels currently on the market and increase consumer knowledge about honey product labels.
The difference in physical activity and sedentary behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in medical and non-medical students at Diponegoro University Anwar, Rylandnia Sucha; Dieny, Fillah Fithra; Murbawani, Etisa Adi; Fitranti, Deny Yudi
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.76302

Abstract

Background: University students are already known as a population at high risk for inactive behavior, and the COVID-19 pandemic can increase this risk. Objective: This research was conducted to analyze differences in physical activity and sedentary behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in medical and non-medical students at Diponegoro University and analyze factors correlated to physical activity and sedentary behavior. Methods: This was an observational research with a cross-sectional design in two groups conducted online. The subjects were students of Diponegoro University, as many as 102 subjects (51 medical students and 51 non-medical students aged 18-22 years). The research was conducted from September to November 2021. The selection was by quota sampling technique. Data were collected by filling out Google forms and an interview. The dependent variables are physical activity and sedentary behavior, measured by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Long Form (IPAQ-LF) and the Adolescent Sedentary Activity Questionnaire (ASAQ). Data were analyzed by the Mann-Whitney test and Spearman's correlation test.Results: Physical activity during the COVID-19 pandemic between medical and non-medical students did not differ significantly (p=0.497). There was no significant difference in physical activity related to work/college, transport, house chores, and recreation (p>0.05). Meanwhile, overall sedentary behavior was not significantly different (p=0.290), as well as sedentary behavior on weekdays and weekends (p>0.05). The level of motivation was significantly correlated with physical activity in medical (p=0.027) and non-medical students (p=0.042).Conclusion: Medical and non-medical students have no differences in physical activity and sedentary behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. The level of motivation was positively correlated to physical activity in medical and non-medical students.
Pengaruh edukasi gizi terhadap pengetahuan gizi atlet remaja di Indonesia Penggalih, Mirza Hapsari Sakti Titis; Sofro, Zaenal Mutaqqien; Trisnantoro, Laksono; Susila, Edi Nurinda; Ernawaty, Ernawaty; Rahadian, Bayu; Margono, Margono; Sujadi, Dadi; Isnanta, Raden; Bactiar, Nia; Anugraheni, Ayudiva Rizky; Budiarjo, Theresa
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.79757

Abstract

The impact of providing nutrition education on the nutritional knowledge of young athletes in IndonesiaBackground: A lack of nutritional knowledge can lead to poor eating habits and nutritional deficiencies in young athletes. One of the issues leading to athletes' need for more knowledge is the absence of professional assistance in educating them about nutrition. Objective: This research was analyzed to investigate the impact of nutrition education through counseling and group-based nutrition education on the nutritional knowledge of young athletes in Indonesia. Methods: This study is a pre-and post-experimental study without control. One hundred eighty-five young athletes who trained in PPLP and SKO received nutrition intervention for two months, including three nutrition education sessions using sports nutrition module media, nutritional counseling, and eating assistance based on eating etiquette. A modified Abridged Nutrition for Sport Knowledge Questionnaire (ANSKQ) questionnaire assessed athletes' nutritional knowledge before and after the intervention. Data was examined by comparing scores before and after the intervention. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used in the normality test, and a paired t-test was used to compare nutritional knowledge before and after the intervention. Results: Before the intervention, 88.65% had a low level of knowledge about nutrition. The scores for sports nutrition and overall nutritional knowledge increased significantly (p<0.05). The scores of general nutrition knowledge increased but were not significant (p>0.05). Conclusions: There was a significant increase in sports nutrition knowledge but not general nutrition knowledge. The provision of nutritional education assisted by nutritionists impacts athletes' nutritional knowledge.  
Asupan karbohidrat, serat, dan vitamin D dengan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien rawat inap diabetes mellitus Zakiyah, Farida Farah; Indrawati, Veni; Sulandjari, Siti; Pratama, Satwika Arya
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.83275

Abstract

The relationship between the blood glucose levels of diabetes mellitus patients and intake of carbohydrates, fiber, and vitamin DBackground: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease with a combination of symptoms that appear in a person due to an increase in blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) above average values. Good intake by following the guidelines for persons with diabetes, a nutritious diet that contains carbs, fiber, and vitamin D can help keep blood glucose levels within acceptable ranges. Objective: This study aims to the relationship between the blood glucose levels of patients at RSI Siti Hajar Sidoarjo and their intake of carbohydrates, fiber, and vitamin D. Methods: The method in this study was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach, the population in this study were DM patients who were hospitalized at RSI Siti Hajar Sidoarjo. The number of samples was estimated using the cross-sectional sample size calculation and the purposive sampling technique with 60 respondents. The patient's intake was measured using a 3x24 hour food recall questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Results: The result showed that there was a relationship between carbohydrate intake and blood glucose levels (p=0.000) and fiber intake and blood glucose levels (p=0.003), but there was no significant relationship between vitamin D intake and blood glucose levels (p=1.00). Conclusion: Carbohydrate and fiber intake significantly correlated with the patient's blood glucose levels but not vitamin D intake.

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