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Journal of Islamic World and Politics
ISSN : 26140535     EISSN : 26551330     DOI : -
Journal of Islamic World and Politics (JIWP) aims to facilitate the deployment of ideas and research in the field of international relations and Islamic world.
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Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 1 (2018): June" : 8 Documents clear
Relevansi Konsep Damai dalam Perspektif Islam Malik, Nabila Wulandari
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 2, No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Artikel ini berpendapat bahwa konsep damai sangat relevan dalam perspektif Islam yang dapat dilacak melalui tiga pandangan. Pertama, secara ontologi, manusia harus damai untuk muslihun (perbaikan) dan mukmin (rasa persaudaraan). Kedua, secara epistemologi, upaya damai dilakukan melalui tiga cara yaitu perdamaian, rekonsiliasi dan pengampunan, dan perjanjian damai. Terakhir, secara aksiologi, hakikat damai adalah untuk mencegah perpecahan antar umat beragama, mempererat tali persaudaraan, dan menegakkan keadilan. Banyak artikel yang sudah membahas tentang damai dalam perspektif Islam, namun belum ada yang menjelaskan secara komperehensif dengan menggunakan metode ontologi, epistemologi, dan aksiologi. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini hadir untuk memberikan pandangan baru dalam menjelaskan relevansi damai dalam perspektif Islam. Selain itu, artikel ini juga menemukan bahwa konsep damai tidak hanya relevan dalam perspektif Islam namun juga selaras dengan perspektif Barat.
Regional Government Policy in Preventing Illegal Drug Trade Case Study: North Sumatera Prasetya, Muhammad Novan
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 2, No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

abstractIndonesia with abundant natural resources and the location is in a strategic area in international trade is become an important factor to look at the increasing problem of drug trafficking. The important issue in Indonesia is the policy in the State of Indonesia is considered still lacking in terms of handling drugs. This research is a descriptive analytic research with qualitative methods. The author provides an overview and explain the efforts government in North Sumatra in tackling the trafficking and distribution of illegal narcotics are even already global.In ASEAN, Indonesia is the largest market for drug sales, while the country is the largest importer of China and Thailand. For Indonesia, geopolitics is the policy in order to achieve national goals by utilizing the advantages geographical position of the country is based on scientific knowledge about the geographical conditions. The network of drug syndicates from China who control distribution business in Indonesia.            In the area of North Sumatra, one of the sea track with high drug access is in Medan Belawan. BelawanPort, Medan is one of a number of ports that be the main concern of the apparatus because of prone to drug smuggling. In the region of North Sumaterawith the crusialstatus of acute drug, indicating that the handling of the border region of the ocean is still less to see the data obtained from the North Sumatra Police that the number of suspected cases of drug abuse in 2015 reached 6,267 people, and then increased in 2016 became 6,534 people. Belawan Pelawan Police Station itself occupies the second position with the number of 384 cases with 452 suspects. High incidence of drug abuse in North Sumatra is because North Sumatra region is the entrance and transit of drugs from outside to Indonesia.From the case study above, it can be taken a center line of the vulnerability of the various policies related to drug abuse, then it is not possible the increase of drugs in the region of North Sumatra, Medan can be overcome.
The Effect of Management Order on Work Systems and Efficiency of the Firms in Small and Medium Sized Projects Mohamed Alhadi Khalil
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 2, No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.125 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.2115

Abstract

This paper focuses on the role of SMEs in shaping the economy of developing and developed countries, contributing to the elimination of unemployment rates in many countries and achieving a certain level of income, in addition to their social role such as achieving social solidarity and social advancement. In the administrative system of such projects caused their failure and failure to cope with progress and achievement of goals. The paper reached some conclusions, the most important of which are: 1-The weakness of the efficiency of the administrative system in the institutions of the subject matter and the study, and this through the availability of the necessary number of workers, due to the failure to plan ahead of work and develop appropriate measures. 2-Low follow-up of working individuals from the discrimination of the owners of skills and experience, through the work of appropriate training and rehabilitation programs that contribute to the success of the institution or project. 3-Lack of motivation and lack of opportunities for entrepreneurs and entrepreneurs, especially leaders, to express their inventions, which contribute to the success of those projects and developed.
United States’s Intervention against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant Indri Susilo; Rizqi Apriani Putri; Nur Azizah
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 2, No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (428.438 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.2110

Abstract

Combating terrorism is one of the foreign policy of the United States (US). The Islamic State of Iraq and The Levant (ISIL) or The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) is one of the movement deemed terrorists and has disturbed world peace. Ultimately the US decided to intervene to deal with the frequent acts of terror by ISIS which resulted in gross human rights violations. This article aims to find out how the US intervention to combat human rights abuses and acts of terror that have been done by ISIS. The research method which was used in this research is library research method, such as books, articles, journals, and various media which were relevant to this research. It has been found that the form of settlement efforts to reduce human rights violations, the US made preventive and repressive efforts. In preventive efforts, the US created an international coalition to gain support to counter terror committed by ISIS. Then the repressive effort is humanitarian intervention in the form of military aid and humanitarian aid. The US donates $ 1.2 billion annually and 350 million dollars as a form of military and humanitarian aid to combat ISIS.
Asean Dalam Mendorong Negara Permanent 5 Untuk Mengaksesi Southeast Asian Nuclear Weapon Free Zone (Seanwfz) Seftina Kuswardini
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 2, No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.443 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.2116

Abstract

This paper contains the dynamics of the establishment of nuclear weapons free zone form by ASEAN in the form of SEANWFZ treaty as an effort to maintain regional security of Southeast Asia. But in its implementation there are some obstacles and the most seats is the approval of the State Permanent 5 (P5). The five countries continue to delay reviewing the contents of the agreement until there are several reservations in the form of application zone, ship transit rights, sovereignty and negative security guarantees. Moreover, the problem of coverage of the region consisting of Exclusive Economic Zone (ZEE) of several ASEAN countries in the view is not yet clear related to claim of South China Sea. ASEAN continues to push the five nuclear states in a period of less than two decades by way of negotiation and dialogue. But in essence it will explain the dynamics of SEANWFZ itself, the various reservations that make P5 not willing to access SEANWFZ and the South China Sea settlement as one of the efforts in encouraging China and some P5 countries to access SEANWFZ. Tulisan ini berisi tentang dinamika pembentukan kawasan bebas senjata nuklir yang dibentuk (dibentuk) oleh ASEAN dalam bentuk traktat SEANWFZ sebagai upaya untuk menjaga keamanan regional Asia Tenggara. Namun pada implementasinya terdapat beberapa hambatan dan yang paling kursial yaitu persetujuan dari Negara Permanent 5 (P5). Kelima Negara tersebut terus menunda untuk mengkaji lebih dalam lagi isi-isi dari perjanjian hingga timbul beberapa reservasi berupa zona aplikasi, hak transit kapal, kedaulatan dan jaminan keamanan negatif. Terlebih lagi masalah cakupan wilayah yang terdiri dari Zona Ekonomi Ekslusif (ZEE) beberapa Negara ASEAN dianggap belum jelas terkait klaim Laut China Selatan. ASEAN terus mendorong kelima Negara pemilik nuklir tersebut dalam kurun waktu kurang lebih dua dekade dengan cara negosiasi dan dialog. namun pada intinya tulisan ini akan menjelaskan tentang dinamika SEANWFZ sendiri, berbagai reservasi yang membuat P5 belum bersedia mengaksesi SEANWFZ dan penyelesaian Laut China Selatan sebagai salah satu upaya dalam mendorong China dan beberapa Negara P5 untuk mengaksesi SEANWFZ.
Regional Government Policy in Preventing Illegal Drug Trade Case Study: North Sumatera Muhammad Novan Prasetya; Sahla Rizky Deovanka
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 2, No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (510.093 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.2111

Abstract

Indonesia with abundant natural resources and the location is in a strategic area in international trade is become an important factor to look at the increasing problem of drug trafficking. The important issue in Indonesia is the policy in the State of Indonesia is considered still lacking in terms of handling drugs. This research is a descriptive analytic research with qualitative methods. The author provides an overview and explain the efforts government in North Sumatra in tackling the trafficking and distribution of illegal narcotics are even already global.In ASEAN, Indonesia is the largest market for drug sales, while the country is the largest importer of China and Thailand. For Indonesia, geopolitics is the policy in order to achieve national goals by utilizing the advantages geographical position of the country is based on scientific knowledge about the geographical conditions. The network of drug syndicates from China who control distribution business in Indonesia. In the area of North Sumatra, one of the sea track with high drug access is in Medan Belawan. BelawanPort, Medan is one of a number of ports that be the main concern of the apparatus because of prone to drug smuggling. In the region of North Sumaterawith the crusialstatus of acute drug, indicating that the handling of the border region of the ocean is still less to see the data obtained from the North Sumatra Police that the number of suspected cases of drug abuse in 2015 reached 6,267 people, and then increased in 2016 became 6,534 people. Belawan Pelawan Police Station itself occupies the second position with the number of 384 cases with 452 suspects. High incidence of drug abuse in North Sumatra is because North Sumatra region is the entrance and transit of drugs from outside to Indonesia.From the case study above, it can be taken a center line of the vulnerability of the various policies related to drug abuse, then it is not possible the increase of drugs in the region  of North Sumatra, Medan can be overcome.
Relevansi Konsep Damai dalam Perspektif Islam Nabila Wulandari Malik
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 2, No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.v2i1.4493

Abstract

Artikel ini berpendapat bahwa konsep damai sangat relevan dalam perspektif Islam yang dapat dilacak melalui tiga pandangan. Pertama, secara ontologi, manusia harus damai untuk muslihun (perbaikan) dan mukmin (rasa persaudaraan). Kedua, secara epistemologi, upaya damai dilakukan melalui tiga cara yaitu perdamaian, rekonsiliasi dan pengampunan, dan perjanjian damai. Terakhir, secara aksiologi, hakikat damai adalah untuk mencegah perpecahan antar umat beragama, mempererat tali persaudaraan, dan menegakkan keadilan. Banyak artikel yang sudah membahas tentang damai dalam perspektif Islam, namun belum ada yang menjelaskan secara komperehensif dengan menggunakan metode ontologi, epistemologi, dan aksiologi. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini hadir untuk memberikan pandangan baru dalam menjelaskan relevansi damai dalam perspektif Islam. Selain itu, artikel ini juga menemukan bahwa konsep damai tidak hanya relevan dalam perspektif Islam namun juga selaras dengan perspektif Barat.
Regional Government Policy in Preventing Illegal Drug Trade Case Study: North Sumatera Muhammad Novan Prasetya
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 2, No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.v2i1.4491

Abstract

abstractIndonesia with abundant natural resources and the location is in a strategic area in international trade is become an important factor to look at the increasing problem of drug trafficking. The important issue in Indonesia is the policy in the State of Indonesia is considered still lacking in terms of handling drugs. This research is a descriptive analytic research with qualitative methods. The author provides an overview and explain the efforts government in North Sumatra in tackling the trafficking and distribution of illegal narcotics are even already global.In ASEAN, Indonesia is the largest market for drug sales, while the country is the largest importer of China and Thailand. For Indonesia, geopolitics is the policy in order to achieve national goals by utilizing the advantages geographical position of the country is based on scientific knowledge about the geographical conditions. The network of drug syndicates from China who control distribution business in Indonesia.            In the area of North Sumatra, one of the sea track with high drug access is in Medan Belawan. BelawanPort, Medan is one of a number of ports that be the main concern of the apparatus because of prone to drug smuggling. In the region of North Sumaterawith the crusialstatus of acute drug, indicating that the handling of the border region of the ocean is still less to see the data obtained from the North Sumatra Police that the number of suspected cases of drug abuse in 2015 reached 6,267 people, and then increased in 2016 became 6,534 people. Belawan Pelawan Police Station itself occupies the second position with the number of 384 cases with 452 suspects. High incidence of drug abuse in North Sumatra is because North Sumatra region is the entrance and transit of drugs from outside to Indonesia.From the case study above, it can be taken a center line of the vulnerability of the various policies related to drug abuse, then it is not possible the increase of drugs in the region of North Sumatra, Medan can be overcome.

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