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INDONESIA
ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat]
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 2 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue " Vol 3 No 2 (2018)" : 2 Documents clear
Perilaku Merokok Remaja Laki-laki Siswa SMP Swasta di Depok Astuti, Nurul Huriah
ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (341.452 KB) | DOI: 10.22236/arkesmas.v3i2.2956

Abstract

Di Indonesia diperkirakan pada tahun 2013 di ada sekitar 60,4 juta orang yang merokok setiap hari. Meskipun faktor-faktor risiko perilaku merokok di kalangan remaja di Indonesia sudah banyak diteliti dalam berbagai survei, namun pengetahuan secara mendalam mengenai peranan niat, norma subyektif, dan lingkungan sosial masih belum banyak diteliti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui informasi yang mendalam tentang gambaran faktor-faktor yang mendukung dan menghambat  terjadinya perilaku merokok di kalangan remaja laki-laki di SMP Master di Kota Depok. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan rancangan Rapid Assesment Procedure (RAP). Informan yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini ada 10 orang dan 1 orang informan kunci yang diwawancarai dengan enggunakan teknik Wawancara Mendalam (WM). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Faktor norma subyektif adalah faktor yang paling berpengaruh dalam membentuk perilaku remaja untuk merokok. Sedangkan iklan rokok adalah faktor yang paling sedikit mempengaruhi remaja untuk merokok. Norma subyektif yang terbentuk dari teman sebaya mereka adalah   merokok merupakan identitas remaja ketika nongkrong atau bercengkrama dengan teman bermainnya. Nongkrong tanpa rokok adalah hal yang tabu buat remaja, sehingga dorongan merokok berasal dari teman sebaya, bukan dari dorongan internal, diri sendiri. Edukasi yang membangun keterampilan hidup (life skill) remaja belum didapatkan oleh informan  
The Barriers in Implementing Electronic Prescribing in The Health Care: a Systematic Review Leawaty, Leawaty; Wibowo, Adik
ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (383.344 KB) | DOI: 10.22236/arkesmas.v3i2.3010

Abstract

Medication error remain extremely common, and the health care system can do much more to prevent it. Electronic prescribing is increasingly being viewed by health care stakeholders as an important step toward improved medication safety, better management of medication costs, increased practice efficiency, and improved health care quality. However, the adoption of e-prescribing has been difficult to attain owing to numerous barriers throughout the industry. Even with all the benefits of e-prescribing, many providers and pharmacists remained hesitant about completely adopting an e-prescribing system. The main purpose of this study was to explore and to assess the barriers of electronic prescribing implementation. The methodology for this study followed the basic principles of a systematic review with PRISMA methode retrieved from online database PubMed using a keyword “barriers” OR “obstacles” AND “electronic prescribing” OR “electronic prescription” AND “implementation”. Finally 6 documents were selected by full text inclucion and assessed for eligibility. The result of the study are  inefficiency, the low uptake of the physicians, the cost of implementing the electronic prescription, system errors and the privacy and legacy. The conclusion from the studies should that electronic prescribing implementation barriers those we divided into 2 groups : the user factors and the system factors of the electronic prescription. Vendors or the consultants to facilitate more adequately the adoption of e-prescribing by giving the physicians the free trial and provide evaluation and improvement according to the physicians' needs for the features in the e-prescription.

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