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Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada
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Articles 13 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 21, No 1 (2009)" : 13 Documents clear
Dampak Pencemaran Air terhadap Kesehatan Lingkungan dalam Perspektif Hukum Lingkungan (Studi Kasus Sungai Code di Kelurahan Wirogunan Kecamatan Mergangsan dan Kelurahan Prawirodirjan Kecamatan Gondomanan Yogyakarta) Dinarjati Eka Puspitasari
Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Vol 21, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.749 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jmh.16254

Abstract

This research is aimed to know the contribution government and societies in Yogyakarta for maintaining the water pollution on Code River. Code River is a river in Yogyakarta which has crowded area on its river flow region. The research location is in Code’s river flow region, especially in Kelurahan Prawirodirjan Kecamatan Gondomanan dan Kelurahan Wirogunan Kecamatan Mergangsan Yogyakarta.Data in this research were obtained through field research and library research. The field research was carried out by using interview guidance and sample waste data testing from Balai Besar Teknik Lingkungan (BBTKL) Yogyakarta, whereas the library research was done by documentary study by collecting and analyzing selected laws and regulation which were relevant to the research.The result showed that the environmental data to maintain environment health and social condition in the field research has not been served. Beside that, the result of laboratory testing BBTKL showed that water condition on field research has contained pollutant. However, the government and societies just give less contribution to decrease the effect of water pollution on Code River. In this case, the contribution of laws and regulation has been needed to decrease the water pollution.
Pengaturan Tanah Baluwarti sebagai Kawasan Cagar Budaya yang Berbasis Budaya Hukum Jawa Lego Karjoko
Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Vol 21, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.394 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jmh.16255

Abstract

The aim of this research is to describe the regulation of Baluwarti land. As agreement between Surakarta government, Baluwarti society and keraton Surakarta relatives about the meaning of keraton Surakarta and the property of Baluwarti land. This research uses quality method with socio-legal study approach. The data consist if primary and secondary sort. The sources of the first data are keraton Surakarta relatives, the apparatus of Surakarta government and Baluwarti society, while the second are public and personeal data and the legally data. There were two ways to teke the primary data, namely observation and interview. Secondary had been gathered through library study, analysis of document, archives, primary and secondary legal data. Trianggulation method had been used to check the validity of data. The analysist consist of three ways used in the same moment, namely data reduction, data serve and verification. The interpretation had been used to understand the meaning of the information and the relation among it. The composition of the meaning relation depents on the thougt frame of the informant. As result of the discussion of this research is the harmonious opinion between Surakarta gavernment, Baluwarti society and keraton Surakarta reltives thet keraton Surakarta is the adat institution. It is also the guardian of Javanese culture and the tourism destinatiun. Each of them uses legal culture of Javanese as their frame of opinion. The opinion of part of keraton Surakarta relatives that keraton Surakarta is the governance center can’t be received. Such opinion isn’t compatable with the aspiration of Surakarta government and Baluwarti society. It is also able to cause the social violetry. There is a different opinion between keraton Surakarta relatives, government of Surakarta and Baluwarti society about the meaning of property of Baluwarti land. According to Baluwarti society and Surakarta government, Baluwarti land is the state property. On the other side, as for keraton Surakarta relatives, Baluwarti land is Sinuhun property delegated to Parentah Keraton Surakarta. But actually the three sides have the same interest. All of them hope that the existention of keraton Surakarta can give them economic constribution. The same interest is the foudation of the regulation of Baluwarti society as the cultural guardian. The source of Baluwarti land is the nation property, while Surakarta government regulates the relation between Sri Susuhunan and keraton relatives, person and corporation with Baluwarti land. The owner of Baluwarti property is Sri Susuhunan as the chief of keraton Surakarta relatives.
Cerai Talak Suami Non-Muslim di Pengadilan Agama Mrs. Hartini
Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Vol 21, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.47 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jmh.16250

Abstract

Religious Courts were established with mandate to serve Indonesia Moslem in case settlement based on Islamic Law. The Religious Courts are Courts of limited or special jurisdiction and party (as specified in their Statutes). They differ from the General Courts which have a general jurisdiction. The jurisdiction are limited on marriage, inheritance, will (wasiat), gift (hibah), waqf (wakaf), tithe (zakat), infaq, alms (shadaqah) and Shariah Economic (Act Number 3 of 2006 on Amendment of Act Number 7 of 1989 on Religious Court ). The courts take exclusive jurisdiction in marriage affairs concerning a Moslem husband and wife relating to marriage, revocation, reconciliation and divorce where the intervention of a religious court judge is necessary. Practically, the Courts jurisdiction extends to same range in divorce matters but the party in the case is non-Moslem. The jurisdiction is based on Islamic Personality principle; first, she or he was Moslem when marriage was conducted and second, the contract based on Islamic Law.

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